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laser - international magazine of laser dentistry

Fig. 33a Fig. 33b scalers and curettes. The regeneration of the alveolar bone progressed according to the pockets anatomy. 5. Conclusion The successful clinical treatment of very deep peri- odontal localised pockets of 10 mm and more without antibiotics or augmentation procedures can be achieved by consequently following the conventional periodontal therapy principles and by performing ad- junct laser irradiation. and almost painless. To minimise the risk for iatrogen- ically generated tissue damages by laser application, for example overheating or carbonisation of the irra- diated tissues, the applied power settings are laser much lower then generally described in the literature for diode (810 nm) and the Er:YAG (2,940 nm). To achieve the best clinical results, it is indispensable to know the biophysical background of the applied laser wavelengths and to assess correctly the optical prop- erties of the irradiated tissues._ Laser irradiation is a local decontamination of the treated areas by formation of oxygen radicals (PDT) or absorption of the laser energy in the chromophores of the bacteria-like pigments (diode lasers in near infra- red) and water (erbium group in mid-infrared). In ad- dition, the three presented wavelengths have inhibi- tory effects of the inflammation process of the soft tissues after treatment and stimulate wound healing and osseous regeneration. The patients do not expe- rience any uncomfortable side effects from the cor- rect laser application and the wound healing is fast contact Dr Gottfried Gisler, MSc Praxis Dres. med. dent. Gottfried & Vanessa Gisler Bahnhofstr. 14 8708 Männedorf, Switzerland Tel.: +41 44 9200453 info@zahnarzt-gisler.ch www.zahnarzt-gisler.ch Author details Essential Dental Media Dental Tribune International The World’s Largest News and Educational Network in Dentistry www.dental-tribune.com laser_research Fig. 33a: Clinical situation nine years after the beginning of the conventional closed periodontal treat- ment with adjunctive laser therapy. Fig. 33b: Radiological situation. laser 2_2017 4343

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