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roots - international magazine of endodontology No. 3, 2017

| case report treating complex root canal anatomy Fig. 29: Comparison between ProGlider and WaveOne Gold Glider. Fig. 29 [2] Lofthag-Hansen S, Huumonen S, Gröndahl K, Gröndahl H. Limited Radiology. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. cone-beam CT and intraoral radiography for the diagnosis of 2011;111:234–237. periapical pathology. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol [10] Tchorz J. 3D Endo: Three-dimensional endodontic treatment Endod. 2007;103:114–119. planning. Int J Comput Dent. 2017;20(1):87–92. [3] Kovisto T, Ahmad M, Bowles W. Proximity of the mandibular canal [11] West J. Endodontic update 2006. J Esthet Restor Dent. to the tooth apex. J Endod. 2011;37:311–315. 2006;18:280–300. [4] Michetti J, Maret D, Mallet J, Diemer F. Validation of cone beam [12] Kinsey B, Mounce R. Safe and efficient use of the M4 safety computed tomography as a tool to explore root canal anatomy. handpiece in endodontics. Roots. 2008;4:36–40. J Endod. 2010;36:1187–1190. [13] Van der Vyver P. Creating a glide path for rotary NiTi instruments: [5] Colleagues of Excellence. Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Part one. Endod Prac. 2011;February:40–43. Endodontics. Endodontics. 2011; Summer. [14] Van der Vyver P. Proglider: clinical protocol. Clin Pract. [6] Cotton T, Geisler T, Holden D, Schwartz S, Schindler W. Endodon- 2014;(May):12–17. tic applications of cone-beam volumetric tomography. J Endod. [15] Hieawy A, Haapasalo M, Zhou H, Wang Z, Shen Y. Phase transfor- 2007;33:1121–1132. mation behavior and resistance to bending and cyclic fatigue [7] Matherne R, Angelopoulos C, Kulild J, Tira D. Use of cone-beam of ProTaper Gold and ProTaper Universal Instruments. J Endod computed tomography to identify root canal systems in vitro. [Internet]. Elsevier Ltd; 2015;41(7):1134–1138. Available from: J Endod. 2008;34:87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.02.030 [8] Patel S, Durack C, Abella F, Roig M, Shemesh H, Lambrechts P, [16] Dentsply Maillefer Engineering and testing. Ballaigues, Switzer- et al. European Society of Endodontology position statement: The land. 2014. Use of CBCT in Endodontics. Int Endod J. 2014;47:502–504. [17] Ruddle C. Single-File Shaping Technique Achieving A Gold Medal [9] AAE, AAOMR. Use of cone-beam computed tomography in end- Result. Dent Today. 2016;January. Fig. 30: Cutting envelope of the odontics. Joint Position Statement of the American Association of [18] Webber J. Shaping canals with confidence: WaveOne GOLD ProGlider and WaveOne Gold Glider. Endontics and the American Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial single-file reciprocating system. Roots. 2015;1:30–40. [19] Varela-Patiño P, Martín-Biedma B, Rodriguez-Nogueira, J Canta- tore G, Malentaca A, Ruiz-Pinón M. Fracture rate of nickel-tita- nium instruments using continuous versus alternating rotation. Endod Prac. 2008;3:193–197. [20] Sattapan B, Palamara J, Messer H. Torque during canal instru- mentation using rotary nickel-titanium files. J Endod. 2000;26: 156–60. [21] Yared G. Canal preparation using only one NiTi rotary instrument: preliminary observations. Int Endod J. 2008;41:339–344. contact Dr Peet J. van der Vyver – Department of Odontology, School of Dentistry, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa and Private Practice, Sandton, South Africa Dr Vyver can be contacted at: peetv@iafrica.com Dr Farzana Paleker – Private Practice Sandton, South Africa and New York, USA Fig. 30 30 roots 3 2017

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