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Dental Tribune Middle East & Africa Edition | 2/2018 ◊Page 16 mCME 19 White JM, Swift EJ. Lasers for Use in Dentistry. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry. Vol 17, Issue 1, page 60, January 2005. 20. Adams TC, Pang PK. Lasers in aes- thetic dentistry. Dent Clin North Am. 2004 Oct; 48(4):833-60, vi. 21. Meeks T. Creating beautiful smile symmetry: tissue considerations. Dent Today. 2009 Oct;28(10):98,100– 101. 22. Pang P. Lasers in cosmetic den- tistry. Gen Den. 2008 NovDec;56 (7):663-670. 23. Magid KS, Strauss RA. Laser use for esthetic soft tissue modifica- tion. Dent Clin North Am. 2007 Apr;51(2):525–545. 24. Lee EA. Laser-assisted gingival tis- sue procedures in esthetic dentistry. Pract Proced Aesthet Dent. 2006 Oct;18(9):suppl 2–6. 25. Gherlone EF, Maiorana C, Grassi RF, Ciacaglini R, Cattoni F. The use of 980-nm Diode and 1064-nm Nd:YAG Laser for Gingival Retraction in Fixed Prostheses. J Oral Laser Appl- lications. 2004; 4:183–190. 26. Kravitz ND, Kusnoto B. Soft-tissue lasers in orthodontics: an overview. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Apr;133(4 Suppl):S110–114. 27. Zezel A, Kara C, Balkaya V, Orbak R. An Evaluation of Different Treat- ments for Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Patient Percep- tions: Nd:YAG Laser versus Medica- tion. Photomed Laser Surg. 2009 Feb;27(1):101–106. 28. Colvard M, Kuo P. Managing aphthous ulcers: laser treatment applied. J Am Dent Assoc. 1991 Jun;122(6):51–53. 29. Kotlow L. Lasers and pediatric dental care. Gen Dent. 2008 Nov- Dec;56(7): 618–627. 30. Schindl A, Neuman R. Low- intensity laser therapy is an effec- tive treatment for recurrent herpes simplex infection. Results from a randomized double-blind placebo- controlled study. J Invest Dermatol. 1999: 113 (2): 221–223. 31. Vélez-Gonzalez M et al. Treatment of relapse in herpes simplex on la- bial and facial areas and of primary herpes simplex on genital areas and “area pudenda” with low power HeNe-laser or Acyclovir adminis- tered orally. SPIE Proc. 1995; Vol. 2630: 43–50. 32. Kotlow LA. Elimination of a ve- nous lake on the lower vermillion of the lower lip via 810-nm diode laser. J Laser Dent 2007;15(1):20–22. Editorial note: Full list of references is available from the publisher. 17 Dr Glenn A. van As BSc, DMD, is the clini- cal director of the In- ternational Center of Laser Education at AMD Lasers (DENTSP- LY), and is a founding member of the Academy of Microscope Enhanced Dentistry and a former presi- dent of the group. He has obtained stand- ard and advanced proficiency as well as a mastership in laser dentistry from the Academy of Laser Dentistry and was distinguished with the Leon Goldman award for worldwide clinical excellence in the field of laser dentistry in 2006. An expert both in the utilization of the dental operating microscope for clinical dentistry and in the utilization of multiple wave- lengths of hard- and softtissue lasers, he has lectured and provided workshops internationally more than 450 times on these topics. He acts as a consultant for several com- panies and reviews articles for PPAD and Dentaltown. He may be contacted at glennvanas@me.com. Lasers have two added benefits in that they do not require a pad to be placed under the patient for ground- ing, and they can be used safely with pacemakers. Diode lasers have found their place in dentistry. Once con- sidered an application looking for a purpose, these small, cost-effective and reliable lasers have discovered their niche as the new go to solution for many soft tissue problems in our daily dental practices. References 1. Christensen GJ. Soft-tissue cutting with laser versus electrosurgery. J Am Dent Assoc. 2008 Jul;139(7);981– 984. 2. van As G, The Diode Laser as an Electrosurgery Replacement. Dental- town. June 2010. pgs. 56–64 3. Robertson PB, Luscher B, Spang- berg LS, Levy BM. Pulpal and peri- odontal effects of electrosurgery involving cervical metallic restora- tions. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1978 Nov; 46 (5); 702–720. 4. Yoshino T, Aoki A, Oda S, Takasaki AA, Mizutani K, Sasaki KM, Kinoshita A, Watanabe H, Ishikawa I, Izumi Y. Long-term histologic analysis of bone tissue alteration and healing following Er:YAG laser irradiation compared to electrosurgery. J Peri- odontol. 2009 Jan;80 (1); 82–92. 5. Skaria AM. Electrocoagulation and hazardous damage to a den- tal prosthesis. J AmAcadDerma- tol.2006;54(3):543–544. 6. Massei G, Szmukler-Moncler S. Thermo-explantation. A novel ap- proach to remove osseointegrated implants. European Cells and Mate- rials Vol.7. Suppl. 2, 2004 (page 48). 7. Wilcox CW, Wilwerding TM, Wat- son P, Morris JT. Use of electrosur- gery and lasers in the presence of dental implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2001;16(4): 578–582. 8. Deppe H, Horch HH. Laser appli- cations in oral surgery and implant dentistry. Lasers Med Sci 2007; 22 (4):217–221. 9. Yeh S, Jain K, Andreana S. Using a diode laser to uncover dental im- plants in second-stage surgery. Gen Dent 2005;53(6):414–417. 10. Coleton SH. The use of lasers in periodontal therapy. Alpha Omega 2008;101(4): 181–187. 11. Khadra M, Lyngstadaas SP, Haanaes HR, Mustafa K. Effect of laser therapy on attachment, pro- liferation and differentation of hu- man osteoblast-like cells cultured on titanium implant material. Bio- materials Vol 26, Issue 17, June 2005, 3503–3509. 12. Romanos GE (2002) Treatment of periimplant lesions using differ- ent laser systems. J Oral Laser Appl 2:75–81. 13. Massei G, Szmukler-Moncler S. Thermo-explantation. A novel ap- proach to remove osseointegrated implants. European Cells and Mate- rials Vol.7. Suppl. 2, 2004 (page 48). 14. Wilcox Cw, Wilwerding TM, Wat- son P, Morris JT. Use of electrosur- gery and lasers in the presence of dental implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2001;16(4): 578–582. 15. Catone GA (1997) Lasers in perio- dontal surgery. In: Catone GA, Alling CC (eds) Laser applications in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 181–196. 16. Jajouta K. Soft tissue lasers. Am J. Ortho. Dentofac. Orthoped. 2005;127:527–528. 17. Kalas P, Upile T, Stavrianos C, Angouridakis N, Jerjes W. Mucogingival overgrowth in a geriatric patient. Derm Online Journ. 16 (8):7. 2010. 18. Kafas P, Stavrianos C, Jerjes W, Up- ile T, Vourvachis M, Theodoridis M, Stavrianou I. Upper-lip laser frenec- tomy without infiltrated anaesthesia in a paediatric patient: a case report. Cases J. 2009; 2: 7138. Published on- line 2009 May 20. doi: 10.1186/1757- 1626-2-7138. International Magazines ortho international magazine of orthodontics www. dental-tribune.com issn 1868-3207 Vol. 1 • Issue 1/2016 EUR 22 per year (2 issues per year; incl. shipping and VAT for customers in Germany) and EUR 23 per year (2 issues per year; incl. shipping for customers outside Germany). ORTHO international magazine of orthodontics 12016 Your subscription will be renewed automatically every year until a written cancellation is sent to Dental Tribune International GmbH, Holbeinstr. 29, 04229 Leipzig, Germany, six weeks prior to the renewal date. Shipping Address Name Address Zip Code, City Country E-mail Date, Signature practice management Short-term gains… long-term problems? trends & applications Vibration therapy in orthodontics: Realising the benefits industry report From straightforward to complex cases PayPal Credit Card Credit Card Number Expiration Date Security Code SUBSCRIBE NOW! F +49 341 48474 173 subscriptions@dental-tribune.com