D A news  page 1 our solutions of the best possible automated and validated workflows to a diverse audience.” This unprecedented gathering of industry leaders and innovators such as GC Asia, Straumann, 3M, imes-icore and many more creates an immersive experience designed to inspire and inform dental professionals. Attendees can expect to engage with the latest industry offerings, witness live demon- strations and explore groundbreaking solutions that have the potential to reshape the landscape of dentistry. IDEM 2024 will welcome more than 40 first- time exhibitors at the show. These new companies will bring forth a diverse array of products, cover- ing numerous specialties, including orthodontics, endodontics, prosthodontics and paediatric den- tistry. The inclusion of these innovative companies reflects IDEM’s commitment to staying at the forefront of emerging trends and technologies in the dental field. “IDEM provides a unique platform for industry leaders to connect, share knowledge, and contribute to advancing dental science. We eagerly anticipate the exciting interactions and collaborations that will unfold. Attendees can look forward to scientific edu- cation, new products, and hands-on demonstrations,” said Kae Moe Wong, marketing leader for the Asian region at 3M, an IDEM 2024 sponsor. Innovator in digital CAD/CAM production systems imes-icore expressed its excitement at its first participation as an exhibitor at the event: “IDEM 2024 is the epitome of international collabo- ration and innovation. As a first-time exhibitor, we are thrilled to be part of this gathering, showcasing Easy navigation IDEM 2024 provides an unparalleled platform for networking, fostering connections and gaining exclusive opportunities for meaningful business discussions and relationship building. The event is complemented by IDEM360+, an all-in-one digital platform and app that enables participants to do business matching, find networking opportunities, schedule meetings, navigate around the event and more. Visitor badges will also be made digital from this edition and will be able to be accessed via the IDEM360+ app. Visit the official website at www.idem- singapore.com for more information. 7 Our Wide Range – For Your Best Choice More than 1,500 different diamond burs with 60 basic shapes, in up to six grit sizes and up to 14 diameters. QUALITY MADE IN GERMANY The Unimatrix® diamond coating promotes uniform grinding, excellent smooth surface and longer lasting service life. about the publisher Publisher and Chief Executive Officer Torsten R. Oemus Chief Content Officer Claudia Duschek Visit us at Booth # M15 NTI-Kahla GmbH · Rotary Dental Instruments Im Camisch 3 · D-07768 Kahla/Germany Tel. +49-36424-573-0 E-mail: export2@nti.de www.diamondexperts.eu Editors Franziska Beier Jeremy Booth Brendan Day Anisha Hall Hoppe Iveta Ramonaite Copy Editor Sabrina Raaff Designer Franziska Schmid Production Executive Gernot Meyer Advertising Disposition Marius Mezger Dental Tribune International GmbH Holbeinstraße 29 · 04229 Leipzig · Germany Tel.: +49 341 48474-302 Fax: +49 341 48474-173 General requests: info@dental-tribune.com Sales requests: mediasales@dental-tribune.com www.dental-tribune.com today will appear at the IDEM 13th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting in Singapore, 19–21 April 2024. The newspaper and materials therein are copyrighted by Dental Tribune International GmbH. Dental Tribune International GmbH makes every effort to report clinical information and manu facturers’ product news accurately but cannot assume responsibility for the validity of product claims or for typographical errors. The publisher also does not assume responsibility for product names, claims or statements made by advertisers. Opinions expressed by authors are their own and may not reflect those of Dental Tribune International GmbH. General terms and conditions apply; legal venue is Leipzig, Germany. All rights reserved. © 2024 Dental Tribune International GmbH. Reproduction in any manner in any language, in whole or in part, without the prior written per mission of Dental Tribune International GmbH is expressly prohibited.

“IDEM stands out from other shows with its unparalleled focus on fostering innovation, collaboration and education” An interview with Mathias Küpper about the magic behind IDEM Singapore 2024. Anisha Hall Hoppe, Dental Tribune International interview value in a condensed time frame. The carefully curated line-up of exhibitors, conference sessions and workshops al- lows attendees to efficiently explore the latest products, techniques and trends. This allows them to stay at the forefront of their field without sacrificing precious time away from their practice. Could you give us a glimpse of the behind-the-scenes efforts required to make such an event a success? The success of IDEM relies on meticu- lous planning, coordination and collabora- tion among various stakeholders. Behind the scenes, our team at Koelnmesse, in collaboration with the Singapore Dental Association, works tirelessly to orchestrate every aspect of the event, ensuring that it unfolds seamlessly from start to finish. Our team identifies key themes, trends and topics of interest to the dental community and leverages our extensive network to secure top-notch exhibitors, speakers and sponsors who can provide valuable insights and expertise. As the event approaches, our focus shifts to logistics, marketing and at- tendee experience. From designing the exhibition layout to managing regis- tration, catering and on-site support services, every detail is carefully consid- ered to enhance the overall experience for exhibitors and attendees alike. Throughout the process, commu- nication and collaboration are para- mount. We work closely with our partners, vendors and industry stakeholders to ensure that everyone is aligned with our vision for the event and that all aspects of planning and execution are executed flawlessly. For those attending IDEM for the first time and perhaps also visiting Singapore for the first time, do you have any recommendations for making the most of their visit? For first-time attendees at IDEM and visitors to Singapore, I recommend taking advantage of the diverse offerings both the event and the city have to offer. Prioritise your schedule by identifying key exhibitors, sessions and networking opportunities that align with your inter- ests and goals ahead of the event on the IDEM digital platform, IDEM360+. Start by exploring the exhibition floor, where you’ll find a wide range of exhibitors showcasing the latest products, technolo- gies and services in dentistry. Take the time to visit booths that pique your interest, engage with exhibitors and ask questions to learn more about their offerings. In addition to the exhibition, make sure to attend some of the conference sessions and workshops, where you’ll have the opportunity to hear from leading experts in the field and gain valuable insights into the latest trends and developments in dentistry. Outside of the event, take some time to explore Singapore’s rich cultural heritage, culinary scene and iconic landmarks. Singapore offers a wealth of experiences to enrich your visit. These include visiting the Gardens by the Bay, exploring the vibrant neighbourhoods of Chinatown and Little India, and enjoying a meal at a hawker centre. Do you have any words for clinicians or companies who have attended past IDEM events and are considering a return? To clinicians and companies con- sidering a return to IDEM, I would like to express our sincere appreciation for their continued support and participa- tion. IDEM is not just an event; it’s a community-driven platform dedicated to advancing dental care and fostering industry connections. Returning attendees can expect even more opportunities for learning, networking and collaboration at IDEM 2024. With an expanded line-up of exhib- itors, speakers and educational sessions, there is something for everyone at IDEM, whether you are a seasoned practitioner seeking to stay abreast of the latest developments or a new entrant eager to explore the world of dentistry. In addition to the educational and net- working opportunities, returning attendees can look forward to reconnecting with colleagues and industry partners, forging new relationships and discovering innova- tive solutions to enhance their practice. We are committed to ensuring that IDEM 2024 exceeds your expec- tations and provides a valuable and rewarding experience for all participants. We look forward to welcoming you back and continuing our shared journey of growth and excellence. 7 Editorial note: Hawker culture in Singapore rep- resents a multicultural urban dining experience, where hawkers serve diverse “hawker food” in centres that act as community hubs, reflecting the city-state’s Chinese, Malay, Indian and other cultural influences and continuing to evolve as a vital part of daily life in various districts. 5 According to Matthias Küpper, IDEM is a unique dental event in the region, combining a comprehensive exhibition with a scientific conference. (Image: © Koelnmesse Pte Ltd) IDEM stands out from other shows with its unparalleled focus on fostering innovation, collaboration and educa- tion within the dental community. This convergence of expertise and innovation creates an immersive expe- rience where attendees can not only discover the latest advancements but also engage in meaningful discussions and networking opportunities. Recognising the time constraints faced by dental professionals, IDEM curates its programme to deliver maximum d t L e t P e s s e m n e o K © l n Mathias Küpper is managing direc- tor and vice president for Asia Pacific at Koelnmesse, one of the IDEM organ- isers. In this interview with Dental Tribune International ahead of the event, he explains what distinguishes IDEM from other dental shows and how the organisers pursue excellence in the IDEM experience for visitors, exhibitors and speakers. He also gives considered advice for first timers and regular attendees. Mr Küpper, would you kindly share with our readers a little about your present role and your back- ground? It is my role to oversee our offices in Singapore, Japan, Thailand, Hong Kong and Taiwan. With a team of over 80, we currently organise 15 trade fairs in the region, and we are also first point of contact for all clients who wish to exhibit at any Koelnmesse trade fair worldwide. Personally, I have been based in Singapore and various locations in Asia Pacific for over 20 years, and it is my ambition to ensure that Koelnmesse’s entire portfolio is strongly represented across the region. Through our trade fairs, we offer our clients easy access to one of most exciting and fastest-growing markets in the world. Busy clinicians are limited in the number of functions they can at- tend in a given year. In your opinion, what sets IDEM apart from other shows? Held every two years, IDEM is the only one-stop shop for the entire region, offering a unique blend of a fully booked exhibition featuring leading industry players alongside a comprehensive scientific conference boasting well-known speakers and cutting-edge topics. 4 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore

IDEM highlight “IDEM is putting scientific advancements in dentistry front and centre this year” Clinical duo Drs David and Davey Alleman share their secrets to success. Anisha Hall Hoppe, Dental Tribune International 5 Dr David Alleman. 5 Dr Davey Alleman. n A unique highlight of the conference programme at IDEM 2024 is the Singa­ pore Dental Association Masterclass to be taught by Drs David and Davey Alleman on the six lessons approach to bio­ mimetic dentistry. This approach, based on peer­reviewed scientific literature, is the basis for instruction at the Alleman Center of Biomimetic Dentistry. The father and son team shared more about their approach and participation at IDEM in an interview with Dental Tribune International. Drs Alleman, in the first and second lessons of the six lessons approach to biomimetic dentistry, you em- phasise the importance of caries treatment and structural analysis of cracks in dentine. Could you elaborate on how these initial steps contribute to the overall success of restorations and the preservation of tooth vitality compared with traditional methods? David: Without ideal caries re­ moval end points and crack removal end points in the peripheral seal zone, all bonds on the cavosurface are at risk of failing. Adhesive dentistry is about more than the adhesive system. There are steps to take before bonding that have an impact on the success of an adhesive restoration. By achieving a successful bond, the tooth is protected from reinfection and crack reinitiation, thus protecting the tooth’s vitality. exaggerated micro­movements of the tooth. Both deep carious lesions and vertical cracks create a pathway for bacteria to enter the pulp and create an inflammatory cascade that can lead to nerve necrosis. Caries treatment and structural analysis of cracks in dentine promote a more predictable outcome and preserve tooth vitality long term. Your approach includes immediate dentine sealing and resin coating as crucial steps. How do these techniques specifically address the issue of postoperative sensitivity and contribute to the longevity of restorations? Davey: Without a caries­free and crack­free foundation, adhesive success will be limited owing to poor seals and David: Without a seal in the bio­ mimetic range, which is 30–50 MPa, seepage of pulpal fluid under the restoration will cause sensitivity. Im­ mediate dentine sealing and resin coating are the only way to prevent this in a deep composite restoration of a posterior tooth. Davey: Immediate dentine sealing and resin coating prevent pulpal fluid from moving in and out of the dentinal tubules. This fluid movement is often associated with postoperative pain due to gaps underneath a restoration. Immediate dentine sealing increases the bond of an indirect restoration by 400%, and resin coating further cre­ ates a secure bond, preventing failures at the adhesive–dentine interface. It is easy to get a bond, but retaining it requires immediate dentine sealing and resin coating. How do you feel clinicians will benefit from choosing to attend IDEM? David: IDEM is putting scientific advancements in dentistry front and centre this year. For dentists new to biomimetic dentistry, those who follow me and Davey on Instagram or the alumni we have trained in Singapore and the surrounding countries, there will be opportunities to learn more about what I have been practising and teaching for the past 20 years. Davey: We are flying halfway across the world, and we hope you’ll come to meet us in person. IDEM is going to be a great opportunity to be exposed to biomimetic restorative techniques that alleviate many of pa­ tients’ problems and dentists’ frustra­ tions. I look forward to sharing the dentistry that I do every day in my office with the dentists at IDEM. You both have trained hundreds of dentists worldwide. Have you en- countered differences in the various countries in which you have taught regarding dental practices and tech- nologies and have you had to adapt In their lecture, Drs David and Davey Alleman outline the re- search and clinical techniques for each lesson, giving clinicians protocols they can begin using in their office immediately. The lecture, titled “SDA Master- class: The six lessons approach to biomimetic dentistry”, will be held on 19 April from 9:00 to 10:30. Later that day, from 11:00 to 12:00, the speakers combine their expertise to present the lecture, titled “SDA Masterclass: The black, white and gray of crack management”. They will cover the identification, treatment, and prevention of tooth cracks through engineering insights, alongside immediate dentin sealing, resin coating, and advanced restoration techniques to preserve tooth vitality and enhance bond strength. the six lessons approach to accom- modate these? David: There are some differences, but none of them have proved to be insurmountable. Learning new skills can be challenging, but the effort is worth the result. The dentist who uses the six lessons approach is focused on quality. Every country has dentists and patients who want that. We focus on the science and the techniques and on giving dentists the tools to under­ stand how to achieve the best possible results wherever they practise. Davey: We have helped dentists in over 40 countries to understand techniques that create the best results with the materials they have access to in their particular region. Biomimetic dentistry is technique­sensitive. You have to understand how a specific step affects your restoration. The dentists we train achieve amazing out­ comes, and I am sure any dentist in any country can do the same with the same training. Is there anything else you would like to share with our readers about your work or any additional initiatives you might be working on? David: In March, the International Association for Dental, Oral, and Cranio­ facial Research held its annual meeting, and it featured a presentation by four of the leaders in advanced adhesive den­ tistry—Dr Sema Belli, Dr Hidehiko Sano, Dr Junji Tagami and myself. This has begun the process of bringing this scientific viewpoint to dental school curricula and elevating the standard of care for patients everywhere. Davey: Follow me on Instagram @davey_alleman_dmd to see real cases from the patients I see in my office every day. 7 6 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore © Dina Photo Stories/Shutterstock.com

IDEM highlight “Dental surgeons have an important role to play in identifying patients at risk of OSA” An expert in sleep medicine offers guidance for treating OSA. Anisha Hall Hoppe, Dental Tribune International surgeons should employ to improve early identification and referral of suspected cases of OSA? Dental surgeons have an import­ ant role to play in identifying patients at risk of OSA, as they are trained in the evaluation of craniofacial restric­ tion, which is a major risk factor for OSA. Furthermore, dental surgeons are able to identify intra­oral features such as narrow and high­arched palate and large torus mandibularis, as well as bruxism, which are often associated with OSA. When patients present with such findings, the dental surgeon should administer the STOP­BANG questionnaire and refer those at moderate to severe risk for a sleep study. In your presentation, you will be talking about various treatment options for OSA, ranging from conservative treatments to surgical interventions. Could you share one or two of these tailored treatment options? Continuous positive airway pres­ sure (CPAP) remains the gold standard treatment for OSA because of its high efficacy; however, it requires lifelong use, and many patients are unable to tolerate it. For patients who prefer an alternative conservative treatment, mandibular advancement devices re­ main the next best option after CPAP. Younger patients who may not want to use CPAP for decades may seek surgical alternatives to manage their OSA. “Dental professionals will continue to play an important role in diagnosis and in appropriately referring patients for treatment.” For patients who present with craniofacial restrictions contributing to OSA, MMA surgery is an appropriate treatment, as correcting the skeletal framework helps advance the pharyn­ geal tissue and tongue, thereby im­ proving the posterior airway space. Every patient will vary in his or her risk factors for OSA, and clinical examination, together with nasal en­ doscopy, will help identify the causes of obstruction. Ultimately, we need to take into consideration each patient’s preferences and ensure that follow­up sleep testing is done to ensure treatment success. With the advancements in sleep studies and diagnostic tools, how do you see the future of OSA manage- ment developing, particularly in the context of oral and maxillofacial sur- gery, and what role do you envision dental professionals playing in this evolving landscape? With more and more home sleep studies available in the market and with increasing accuracy of the de­ vices available, there will be better diagnosis and hence earlier treatment for patients with OSA. Already, we are starting to see more people in their 20s getting diagnosed with OSA. Dental professionals will continue to play an important role in diagnosis and in appropriately referring patients for treat­ ment. Those who are interested in sleep medicine can go for further training to equip themselves with the knowledge and skills to manage OSA patients. OSA is pushing more patients to seek corrective skeletal MMA surgery, and oral and maxillofacial surgeons will play a key role in providing a good surgical alternative for patients. Do you have anything else you would like to add? Good sleep is a very important aspect of health, and I hope that, with increasing awareness of OSA, patients will be diagnosed and treated early to reduce the risks of medical comor­ bidities and the overall health burden in our population. 7 Editorial note: During the scientific conference at IDEM Singapore 2024, Dr Tan is lecturing on “Identifying obstructive sleep apnoea suspects and the management of obstructive sleep apnoea” on 19 April from 17:00 to 18:00. 5 Dr Mei Hui Tan said that the incidence of obstructive sleep apnoea in Singapore (30.5%) is particularly high and poses a challenge to dental surgeons. Given the low level of awareness and knowledge of OSA among the general population in Singapore, what strategies do you believe dental m o c . k c o t s r e t t u h S / 8 1 w b s © n Combining her expertise in both oral and maxillofacial surgery with sleep medicine, Dr Mei Hui Tan’s pre­ sentation at IDEM 2024 will offer clini­ cians the chance to better understand the signs and symptoms of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and tools for iden­ tifying appropriate treatment options. Dental Tribune International spoke with Dr Tan, who holds leadership, consultant and lecturing positions at some of the foremost institutions in Singapore, about what dental surgeons, in particular, can look forward to in the lecture. Dr Tan, with your extensive back- ground in oral and maxillofacial surgery and your current roles as a consultant and director of medical and academic organisations, how do you integrate your expertise in orthognathic surgery and facial aes- thetics into the management and treatment of OSA? One of the main risk factors for OSA is craniofacial restriction. For OSA patients with craniofacial re striction, maxillomandibular ad­ vancement (MMA) surgery would be able to correct the underlying cause of OSA, thereby successfully managing their OSA to improve their quality of sleep and life. With careful consider­ ation of the patient’s facial features and the armamentarium of various osteotomy techniques available in orthognathic surgery, I am able to customise the MMA surgery for OSA patients in order to optimise treatment success as well as to achieve a balanced facial appearance for the patient. 8 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore

“I anticipate dental clinics being redesigned to optimise ergonomics” IDEM highlight An interview with Dr Lisha Jain on zero concept dental ergonomics. Anisha Hall Hoppe, Dental Tribune International around minimising physical strain, optimising workflow efficiency and en- hancing overall well-being for dental professionals. These principles include proprioception optimisation, efficiency enhancement, comfort and support, flex- ibility and adaptability, injury preven- tion, and education and training. The zero concept or proprioceptive derivation concept focuses on leveraging proprioceptive feedback to optimise the dental workspace. Proprioception refers to the body’s ability to sense its position, movement and spatial orientation. By in- corporating ergonomic design elements that enhance proprioceptive feedback, such as proper instrument positioning and tactile cues, dentists can achieve better control and precision during procedures while minimising strain on the body. Ergonomic design aims to enhance efficiency by streamlining workflow processes and minimising unnecessary movements. This includes optimising the layout of instruments, equipment and patient positioning to facilitate smooth and uninterrupted workflow, leading to improved productivity and patient outcomes. “In my experience, even small adjustments can yield noticeable improvements relatively quickly.” seating options, the risk of injuries can be significantly reduced, promoting long-term health and well-being. The zero concept emphasises the importance of education and training in proper ergonomic practices for dental professionals. Providing comprehensive training programmes and resources on ergonomic techniques, posture awareness and injury prevention strategies empowers dentists to prioritise their health and adopt ergonomic principles in their daily practice. By adhering to these core principles, zero concept dental ergonomics aims to create a safer, more efficient and more comfortable working environment for den- tal professionals, ultimately enhancing the quality of care provided to patients. In your presentation, you discuss the importance of synchronised instru- ment transfer and proper workstation For example, organising instruments in a more ergonomic and accessible manner can streamline procedures, reduce unnecessary movements and minimise the risk of errors. This may require a short initial period to rearrange the work- station and adjust to the new layout. However, once these changes are imple- mented, clinicians typically find that procedures flow more smoothly, leading to time-saving and increased productivity during each appointment. Similarly, synchronised instrument transfer involves coordinating movements between the dental assistant and the clini- cian to ensure seamless hand overs during procedures. Although this may require some practice and coordination initially, the pay-off in terms of improved efficiency and teamwork can be significant. Overall, the investment of time required to implement layout and pro- Providing a comfortable and sup- portive working environment is essen- tial for preventing fatigue and discom- fort among dental professionals. The concept emphasises the importance of ergonomic dental chair units, operator stools and workstations that prioritise comfort and support, allowing dentists to focus on their tasks without experi- encing physical strain. Dental ergonomics should be adapt- able to accommodate the diverse needs and preferences of dental professionals. The proprioceptive derivation concept promotes ergonomic design solutions that are flexible and customisable, allowing dentists to adjust the workspace accord- ing to different procedures, patient types and individual ergonomic requirements. One of the primary goals of zero concept dental ergonomics is to prevent work-related injuries and musculoskeletal disorders. By implementing ergonomic design principles, such as proper posture, instrument positioning and ergonomic layout. For clinicians who feel they are too busy to implement layout or pro cedural changes, can you share what kind of investment of time it takes to see a pay-off? Certainly. Implementing changes in workstation layout and procedural tech- niques may initially require some invest- ment of time and effort, but the long-term benefits far outweigh the initial invest- ment. For clinicians who feel they are too busy to implement these changes, I would emphasise the significant impact that synchronised instrument transfer and proper workstation layout can have on efficiency, productivity and, ultimately, patient care. The investment of time required to see a pay-off depends on several factors, including the complexity of the changes being implemented, the size of the prac- tice and the willingness of the team to adapt to new workflows. However, in my experience, even small adjustments can yield noticeable improvements relatively quickly. cedural changes is relatively small compared with the long-term benefits for both the practice and its patients. By prioritising efficiency and ergonomics in the dental workspace, clinicians can enhance their productivity, reduce stress and fatigue, and ultimately deliver better outcomes for their patients. Considering your ongoing research in dental ergonomics for your PhD, what future developments do you anticipate in this field, and are there any specific advances you are excited about? Thank you very much for your in- sightful question regarding the future of dental ergonomics and my ongoing research for my PhD. It’s a topic that I’m truly passionate about. Looking ahead, I envision a trans- formative shift in dental practice as dentists increasingly embrace zero concept ergonomic principles. This approach holds the potential to revolu- tionise the way dentistry is performed, involving advancements such as dental chair units without spittoons and equipment specifically designed with ergonomic principles in mind. Addi- tionally, I anticipate dental clinics being redesigned to optimise ergonomics, cre- ating a more comfortable and efficient workspace for clinicians. What excites me the most about these developments is the prospect of dentists enjoying a pain-free and healthy career. By prioritising ergo- nomics in every aspect of dental practice, we can significantly reduce the risk of work-related injuries and musculoskeletal disorders, ultimately enhancing the well-being of dental professionals. I truly believe that these innova- tions have the power to have a positive impact on the entire dental community, and I’m eagerly looking forward to witnessing the positive changes they will bring about. Would you like to share with our readers anything further about your ongoing work and about why you are attending IDEM and particularly the Dental Hygienist and Therapist Forum? I am excited to inform you that I have recently released a book, titled Dental Assistant Training Guide, aimed at assisting dentists in efficiently train- ing their assistants. This book serves as a comprehensive colour atlas of all instruments and equipment used in dentistry and highlights clinical proce- dural tray set-ups. My goal in creating this guide is to provide a valuable resource that streamlines the training process for dental assistants, ensuring that they are well prepared and knowl- edgeable in their roles. Moreover, I am attending IDEM with a specific purpose in mind: to con- tribute to the profession of dentistry by spreading awareness of zero concept dental ergonomics. It is my firm belief that prioritising ergonomics is essential for the well-being of all dental pro- fessionals, including dentists, dental hygienists and dental assistants. By advocating for zero concept dental ergo- nomics, I aim to help prevent musculo- skeletal pain and injuries that are un fortunately common in our field. Through education and awareness, I hope to empower dental professionals with the knowledge and tools they need to practise dentistry safely and comfortably. Attending IDEM and particularly the Dental Hygienist and Therapist Forum provides me with a valuable platform to share my expertise and insights with fellow dental professionals. I am eager to engage in discussions, exchange ideas and collaborate with like-minded individuals who share a passion for advancing dental ergo- nomics and promoting the health and well-being of our community. 7 Editorial note: During the Dental Hygienist and Therapist Forum at IDEM Singapore 2024, Dr Jain is presenting a paper, titled “From strain to success: Harnessing ergonomics for a rewarding dental career as an oral health therapist”, on 20 April from 16:00 to 17:00. 5 Dr Lisha Jain’s ultimate goal is to improve the well-being and longevity of dental professionals through ergonomically sound practices. n The first Indian dentist certified in zero concept dental ergonomics, Dr Lisha Jain is set to share invaluable insights on transforming dental practices for enhanced clinician well-being and efficiency at IDEM. With a rich back- ground in endodontics and laser den- tistry, Dr Jain’s journey into dental ergo- nomics was sparked by a revealing survey conducted across India that high- lighted the urgent need for ergonomic interventions in dentistry. Ahead of the event, Dental Tribune International spoke with her about the impact of den- tal ergonomics. Dr Jain, what inspired you to delve into the field of dental ergonomics? The inspiration to explore the field of dental ergonomics stemmed from a pivotal moment in my career in 2016. At that time, I conducted a comprehen- sive survey on dental ergonomics among dentists across India. The results of this survey were not only eye-opening but also deeply concerning. It was revealed that a significant majority of dentists were experiencing various forms of musculoskeletal pain and found their work to be increasingly stressful. Fur- thermore, I observed a considerable number of dentists seeking treatment from physiotherapists owing to these issues. This realisation struck a chord with me, prompting me to further inves- tigate the subject of dental ergonomics. My ultimate goal is to contribute to the well-being and longevity of dental profes- sionals by advocating for ergonomically sound practices that mitigate the risk of musculoskeletal disorders and enhance overall quality of life in dentistry. You are the first dentist from India to have received certification in zero concept dental ergonomics in Japan. Could you explain the core principles of the zero concept in dental ergo- nomics and how it can revolutionise the traditional dental practice? The core principles of the zero con- cept in dental ergonomics are centred 10 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore © Lisha Jain

Asia Pacific’s digital dentistry renaissance Asia Pacific’s digital dentistry market evolves through innovation and collaboration. Ali Arabnejad & Dr Kamran Zamanian, iData Research business n In the 1980s, Dr François Duret pio- neered the integration of CAD/CAM technology into dentistry, introducing the revolutionary CEREC system. This marked the beginning of a transfor- mative journey in the dental industry. The first 3D printers for dental appli- cations appeared in the early 2000s, expanding the capabilities of CAD/CAM to support the precise and efficient production of dental components. Today, the dental industry thrives on continuous innovation in CAD/CAM technologies, offering unprecedented possibilities and transforming market dynamics. The Asia Pacific region’s adoption of CAD/CAM technology in dentistry follows a trend similar to that of more developed countries. What sets the Asia Pacific market apart, and under- scores its significance, is the sheer number of people impacted by these technological changes. Japan and South Korea emerged as pioneers in incorporating CAD/CAM systems into dental practices, having a strong focus on precision and technological ad- vancements. Japan, in particular, played a cru- cial role in refining CAD/CAM appli- cations for dental prostheses, and the rapid growth of technology hubs in countries such as China has contrib- uted to the proliferation of 3D-printing applications. The collaborative efforts between academic institutions, dental practitioners and technology devel- opers in Asia Pacific have fostered a dynamic environment, driving the evolution of CAD/CAM technologies, including 3D printing. The digital dentistry market for the Asia Pacific region is expected to experience significant growth by 2030 (shown in the figure). Ageing population and culture In the Asia Pacific region, an aver- age of 17% of the population is aged 65 and above. This, coupled with an increasing focus on oral well-being, has driven a significant demand for advanced dental solutions. For example, in Japan, while overall dental expen- diture rose from ¥1.96 trillion in 1984 to ¥3.00 trillion in 2020, spending 5 Value of the Asia Pacific digital dentistry market in 2020–2030: A visual journey through the growth of the markets in Australia, China, Japan, India and South Korea. (Image: © iData Research) on dental care for older individuals escalated from ¥185.00 billion to ¥1.18 trillion overall and from ¥15,500 to ¥32,800 per capita.1 In many Asia Pacific societies, there is a strong cultural emphasis on aesthetics and personalised healthcare solutions. This is particularly evident in South Korea and Japan, where the adoption of digital dentistry seamlessly aligns with cultural preferences for natural-looking treatment results, fos- tering acceptance and growth of these technologies in these markets.2 Education, research and government support Asia Pacific’s commitment to education and research, particularly in Japan and South Korea, has played a pivotal role in the growth of digital dentistry. Leading dental institutions are driving the development and dis- semination of knowledge related to applications of CAD/CAM subtractive and additive technologies, ensuring dental professionals are able to adopt these technologies successfully in their practices. Government healthcare policies and initiatives in certain Asia Pacific countries have also contributed signifi- cantly to advancing digital dentistry, for example by expanding dental coverage; however, there is variability in this regard across the region.3 India, for instance, does not have robust nationwide coverage for elective dental procedures. Technological innovations and industry collaboration In various Asia Pacific countries, a synergy between dental laboratories and dental practices is driving tech- nological advancements in digital den- tistry, seeking to enhance the quality of dental prostheses fabricated using 3D-printing technologies. Technological innovations, especially in China, are driving international market supply through substantial exports of ad- vanced CAD/CAM materials and 3D printers. Together, these efforts, by leading to improved products and enhanced patient outcomes, have posi- tioned Asia Pacific at the forefront of global dental technology markets and are boosting the value of the Asia Pacific dental prosthesis and 3D-printing printer markets.4 Challenges and prospects While the digital dentistry market in Asia Pacific is experiencing notable growth, a range of often intercon- nected factors are constraining its expansion, particularly regarding adoption of advanced digital dentistry procedures and prostheses. These include economic considerations and technological nuances.5 In certain Asia Pacific countries, patients’ limited purchasing power may restrict access. Furthermore, although competitive pricing is a normal part of market dynamics, aggressive pricing strategies, especially in tender processes— a significant aspect of China’s market dynamics—may lead to compromised product quality and may hinder the growth of competitors. Cost pressures and the scarcity of well-educated, skilled technicians con- tribute to compromises in the quality of the manufactured prosthetics can affect the effectiveness and longevity of dental prosthetics. Such compro- mises can undermine the effective- ness and durability of these pros- thetics, resulting in less-than-optimal patient outcomes. This situation not only affects patient satisfaction but also challenges the integrity and per- ceived value of digital dentistry solutions in the region. To elevate the digital dentistry sector in the Asia Pacific, a two- pronged strategy is essential: first, enhance the educational framework for technicians by extending program lengths and enriching curricula with comprehensive, up-to-date content to ensure a highly skilled workforce. Second, align the quality standards for dental materials with those of European and American markets (EMA and FDA) through adoption and enforcement of quality and safety standards. This dual approach, supported by collaboration among educational institutions, industry stakeholders, and regulatory bodies, will significantly improve the quality, effectiveness and trust in digital dentistry solutions, setting the Asia Pacific on a path to significant improvements in dental care quality and innovation.6 Summary In the Asia Pacific, the integration of CAD/CAM technology and 3D printing into dentistry marks a significant leap forward, positioning the region as a pivotal player in the global dental industry. Spearheaded by countries like Japan’s and South Korea’s in CAD/CAM, along with China’s rapid growth in 3D printing in particular, position the region as a unique hub for technological advancements. Despite the rapid advancements and potential for substantial market growth, the sector faces hurdles including economic barriers, the need for improved educational standards for technicians and aligning material quality with international norms. Addressing these challenges through strategic collaboration among industry players, educational institutions and regulatory bodies is crucial for leveraging digital dentistry’s full poten- tial in the Asia Pacific. 7 References 1. Sato Y, Fukai K, Kunori Y, Yoshioka E, Saijo Y. Trends in dental expenditures in Japan with a universal health insurance system. PLoS One. 2023 Oct 5;18(10):e0292547. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0292547. 2. Hamid NF, Zulkefle NJ, Ariff TF, Ab Ghani Z, Ahmad R. Computer aided design / computer aided manufacturing (CAD / CAM) post and core—a review. J Evol Med Dent Sci. 2021 Sep 6;10(36):3143–51. doi: 10.14260/ jemds/2021/640. 3. Rahman MM, Karan A, Rahman MS, Parsons A, Abe SK, Bilano V, Awan R, Gilmour S, Shibuya K. Progress toward universal health coverage: a comparative analysis in 5 South Asian countries. JAMA Intern Med. 2017 Sep 1; 177(9):1297–305. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed. 2017.3133. 4. Raghavan A, Demircioglu MA, Taeihagh A. Public health innovation through cloud adoption: a comparative analysis of drivers and barriers in Japan, South Korea, and Singapore. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 5;18(1):334. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18010334. 5. Van der Wal Z, Demircioglu MA. Public sector innovation in the Asia-pacific trends, challenges, and opportunities. Aust J Public Adm. 2020 Sep;79(3):271–8. doi: 10.1111/ 1467-8500.12435. 6. Chin T, Hu Q, Rowley C, Wang S. Business models in the Asia-Pacific: dynamic balancing of multiple cultures, innovation and value creation. Asia Pac Bus Rev. 2021;27(3):331–41. doi: 10.1080/13602381.2021.1911402. About the authors Ali Arabnejad is a research analyst at iData Research, where he is re- sponsible for developing and compiling syndicated research projects focused on the medical device industry. His publications report on the dental prosthesis and digital dentistry markets in Asia Pacific, among others. Dr Kamran Zamanian is the CEO and a founding partner of iData Research. He has spent over 20 years working in the market research industry and is specifically focused on medical devices used to promote the health of patients all over the globe. About iData Research For 19 years, iData Research has been a strong advocate for data- driven decision-making within the global medical device, dental and pharmaceutical industries. In pro- viding custom research and con- sulting solutions, iData empowers its clients to make important strategic decisions with confidence based on reliable data. 12 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore © Sergey Ryzhov/Shutterstock.com

“Oral health awareness is generally low in Singapore” Dr Pei Yuan Chan’s research helps clinicians treat their ageing patients. Anisha Hall Hoppe, Dental Tribune International interview How can dentists prioritise treat- ments to maximise the impact on patients’ quality of life? One of the challenges is that oral health awareness is generally low in Singapore. Many individuals do not prioritise regular dental visits, often seeking dental care only when experi­ encing pain. Moreover, there persists a misconception among older adults that dental issues and tooth loss are inevita­ ble consequences of ageing. Therefore, there is a critical need to raise aware­ ness about the preventable nature of oral diseases such as dental caries and periodontal disease, which can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. Encouraging regular dental screen­ ings is vital for early detection and management of oral disease, ultimately contributing to the preservation of at least 20 teeth beyond the age of 80. Preventive measures like fluoride treatments, the maintenance of good oral hygiene prac­ tices and the adoption of healthy dietary habits play a pivotal role in preventing caries and periodontal disease, both of which can have an impact on occlusal function and overall oral health. Efficient management of periodon­ tal disease is essential for preventing tooth loss and preserving occlusal units. Additionally, restorative treat­ ments like dentures or implants can help replace missing teeth, ensuring adequate occlusal function and main­ taining oral health. By emphasising the importance of preventive measures and early intervention, we can work towards improving oral health outcomes and promoting a better quality of life for individuals in Singapore. To maximise the impact on patients’ quality of life, dentists can adopt a patient­ centred approach, beginning by engaging with patients in order to understand their specific concerns and preferences regarding oral health and function. This allows for the development of comprehensive treatment plans that address both immediate needs and long­ term goals, considering the patient’s over­ all health status and lifestyle factors. In prioritising treatments, dentists should focus on addressing the func­ tional needs of their patients, such as restoring or replacing missing teeth to improve occlusal function and enhance OHRQoL. Collaboration with other health­ care professionals, such as geriatricians or dietitians, can help address systemic issues that may have an impact on oral health and occlusal function. Regular monitoring of patients’ progress is essential, allowing for ad­ justments to treatment plans as needed to ensure optimal outcomes and patient satisfaction. By adopting a tailored ap­ proach that considers individual needs and preferences, dentists can effectively prioritise treatments to maximise the impact on patients’ quality of life. The study highlights the importance of maintaining at least 20 functional teeth or ten FOUs for better OHRQoL. What preventive strategies do you suggest dentists should prioritise to help their older adult patients preserve their teeth? Oral frailty encompasses a multi­ faceted decline in physical, psycholo­ gical and social functions, and oral health plays a significant role in each aspect. Research indicates that declin­ ing oral health quality and increasing frailty are linked to older age, making maintenance of oral health essential for prolonging healthy life expectancy in ageing populations such as that of Singapore. Oral frailty in older adults has been associated with adverse health outcomes, including overall frailty, sarcopenia, long­term care needs and premature mortality. A key component that contributes to oral frailty is the number of remaining teeth, as this affects a person’s ability to chew and speak. A recent pilot study conducted in Singapore among 780 community­ dwelling adults aged 40 years and above revealed that 17.4% were orally pre­frail or frail, emphasising the press­ ing need for proactive measures to address oral frailty and its associated health implications. Dentists can play a crucial role in screening for oral frailty beyond their traditional focus on con­ trolling oral disease and providing cura­ tive interventions. Given the intercon­ nection between oral health and overall health, dentists can integrate assess­ ments for oral function decline into rou­ tine check­ups. This involves evaluating functions such as chewing, swallowing and speaking, which are essential for maintaining overall well­being. To facilitate early detection of oral frailty, dentists can utilise screening tools such as the Oral Frailty Index­8, a questionnaire designed to assess oral health­related behaviours and indica­ tors of oral frailty. By incorporating such tools into their practice, dentists can identify older adults at risk of oral frailty and initiate appropriate inter­ ventions, potentially improving their overall health outcomes. Furthermore, dentists can collabo­ rate with primary care providers and community health partners to imple­ ment comprehensive oral health as­ sessments and interventions for older adults. This interdisciplinary approach ensures that older adults receive holis­ tic care addressing both their oral and general health needs. Your study noted a need for further research on the impact of the number or location of FOUs on masticatory efficiency and OHRQoL. What specific areas of future research do you think are most critical for dental profes- sionals to focus on, based on your study’s findings? The study’s findings on how FOUs affect masticatory efficiency and OHRQoL highlighted several key areas for future research in dentistry: location of FOUs, quality of FOUs, functional adaptations, intervention studies, objective measures of masti­ catory efficiency, and patient­reported outcomes, specifically:  investigation of how FOUs’ place­ ment within the dental arches has an impact on chewing ability and overall oral function;  exploration of the relationship between the quality of FOUs (e.g. occlusal surface morphology and tooth integrity) and masticatory efficiency and determination of whether the presence of well­ functioning but minimally worn teeth provides similar benefits to OHRQoL as fully intact teeth;  examination of how individuals with fewer FOUs compensate for chewing deficiencies through changes in chewing patterns or dietary adjustments and evaluation of the effectiveness of these adapta­ tions in maintaining oral function and quality of life;  assessment of the effectiveness of various dental interventions aimed at preserving or improving FOUs regarding masticatory efficiency and OHRQoL, including preventive measures, restorative treatments and prosthodontic interventions;  development and validation of objective measures of masticatory efficiency, such as chewing efficiency tests and bite force assessments, to quantify the functional impact of FOUs on oral health outcomes accurately; and  the use of patient­reported outcome measures to understand individuals’ subjective experiences regarding masticatory function and OHRQoL and incorporation of these measures into future research to comprehen­ sively assess OHRQoL. By addressing these areas in future research, dental professionals can deepen their understanding of the relationship between FOUs, masticatory efficiency and OHRQoL. This knowledge will ultimately inform evidence­based approaches to oral health promotion and treatment planning for older adult populations. Is there anything else about this or related research that you would like our readers to know? It is important to take a compre­ hensive approach to oral healthcare, especially for older adults. Prioritising interventions that maintain or enhance FOUs is essential for their well­being. Collaborating with fields like geriatrics and psychology provides valuable in­ sights into the broader context of oral health in ageing populations. Patient­centred care is crucial. Older adults should be involved in treatment decisions to ensure that their needs and goals are met. Regular check­ups and education are vital preventive strategies to maintain good oral health and prevent issues like tooth loss. Addressing disparities in oral health outcomes among older adults, including socio­economic and cultural factors, is essential. Implementing evidence­ based interventions can significantly improve oral health and quality of life for older adults.. 7 Editorial note: The study, titled “Functional oral status and oral health-related quality of life in community-dwelling older adults in Singapore”, was published online on 20 February 2024 in Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, ahead of inclusion in an issue. 5 In addition to increasing oral health awareness in the general population, Dr Pei Yuan Chan seeks to educate clinicians on how to provide the best care as their patients get older. n Culture meets science in a recent study by oral health researchers in Singapore. The findings indicate that, in Singapore, clinicians need to address patient expectations regarding the deterioration of their oral health with age and implement reasonable inter­ ventions to mitigate that decline. Dental Tribune International spoke with lead researcher Dr Pei Yuan Chan about what dental clinicians globally could learn in order to better help their ageing patients. Dr Chan, what inspired your team to investigate the relationship between the number of functional occlusal units (FOUs) and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in older adults? How do you see this research benefiting everyday dental practice? Our team was inspired by the suc­ cess of the 8020 Campaign in Japan, which highlighted the pivotal role of maintaining at least 20 teeth for opti­ mal oral health and function, particu­ larly in older adults. Recognising how important this is, we sought to inves­ tigate the relationship between the number of FOUs and OHRQoL in older adults. By conducting this research, we aim to shed light on the crucial link between FOUs and overall oral health outcomes. We envision that our find­ ings will directly benefit everyday dental practice by providing clinicians with valuable insights into the impor­ tance of preserving FOUs in older adult patients. By incorporating our findings, dental professionals can tailor their treatment approaches more effectively, prioritising interventions that promote the retention of FOUs and enhance the overall well­being of older adults. Based on your findings, what spe- cific dental interventions would you recommend to preserve or enhance the number of FOUs in older adults? 14 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore © Drazen Zigic/Shutterstock.com

ChatGPT 4.0 passes dental licensing examinations Certain chatbots can successfully pass dental examinations in both the US and the UK. Iveta Ramonaite, Dental Tribune International news an AI that can write text and create sto- ries, messages and programming code, for example, users may also consult it about their own medical and dental con- ditions. This is similar to the 1990s when the internet became available to the public and people started obtaining in- formation from search engines,” senior author Dr Walter Yu-Hang Lam, a clini- cal assistant professor in prosthodontics at the University of Hong Kong, told Dental Tribune International. “When using chatbots, there is no longer a need to know the correct key- word that we usually have to input into search engines. Instead, we can simply type our questions directly and the chatbots will help us interpret the question. Furthermore, the chatbots will summarise the information available in their web database to provide concise answers, and users are not required to interpret a variety of information from the web,” he continued. ChatGPT versus dentists According to Dr Lam, the use of generative AI is expected to increase in the future. However, since the accuracy of data provided by chatbots remains unknown, he and his fellow researchers sought to fill this gap in the literature by investigating the reliability of the information provided by ChatGPT. To assess how proficient language learn- ing models are in interpreting written input and providing accurate answers in dentistry, the researchers posed 1,461 multiple-choice questions from 5 Dr Walter Yu-Hang Lam. n The omnipresence of artificial intelli- gence (AI) in today’s society has brought with it numerous transformations in work dynamics. Further exploring its potential in healthcare settings, a recent study has examined the performance of generative AI in dental licensing exam- inations. It found that the newer version of ChatGPT could answer questions from dental licensing examinations proficiently, thus demonstrating a great potential to change the way dental professionals are trained in the future and even to improve the communication between dentists and patients. “Generative AI, such as ChatGPT and other chatbots, has recently become a hot topic. Despite being marketed as the US and the UK dental licensing ex- aminations to two versions of ChatGPT— ChatGPT 3.5 and 4.0. The earlier version correctly an- swered 68.3% of the questions from the US dental licensing examination and 43.3% from the UK counterpart, failing to meet the pass criteria for both. In con- trast, ChatGPT 4.0 showed a marked im- provement, correctly answering 80.7% of the US and 62.7% of the UK dental licensing examination questions, success- fully passing both tests. “It is truly remarkable that a general-purpose chatbot can excel in a specialised examination. With further advancements in AI algorithms and the expansion of its database, it is anti- cipated that the accuracy will continue to improve,” Dr Lam noted. AI as an educational resource in dentistry A direct comparison between the two versions found that ChatGPT 4.0 answered 327 more questions correctly and had 102 more incorrect answers than its predecessor. These results under- score the advancements in AI capabilities in the newest version, highlighting its potential as an educational tool and resource in the field of dentistry. Dr Lam believes that, since chatbots can be utilised by both the general public and dental professionals to provide dental information, this could potentially shift the landscape of dental education and alter the skill set and competencies that dentists need to develop. It could also affect the dentist–patient relationship, since it would eventually lead to a reduction in time spent with patients. However, he thinks that the integra- tion of AI in various aspects of dental services could enhance the quality of care provided by dental professionals. “Dentists can delegate certain aspects of patient education and management to chatbots, allowing them to focus more on delivering personalised preven- tive treatments to individual patients,” he commented. To make use of these to support the provision of high-quality care, dental professionals will need to allocate a portion of their time and resources to adapting to the current technological advancements. The study, titled “Performance of generative artificial intelligence in dental licensing examinations”, was published online on 19 January 2024 in the International Dental Journal, ahead of inclusion in an issue. 7 Rising treatment costs in New Zealand causing mass avoidance of the dentist’s chair Half of New Zealanders are avoiding dental visits due to cost. Dental Tribune International and the wider Southland area. Nation- wide, the survey found that patients paid an average of NZ$96 for 30 minutes of tooth scaling, NZ$291 for having a single tooth extracted and NZ$231–NZ$378 for a composite restoration. Dr Amso told the broadcaster that the problem will not go away and requires leadership. “Unless there is n According to the New Zealand Dental Association, the cost of a standard dental appointment increased by NZ$98 (€56*) between 2020 and 2023. Dr Mo Amso, the association’s chief executive, noted that, although this rise aligned with the inflation rates having an impact on various services and consumer goods, it has led to approximately half of the population avoiding dental visits because of cost constraints. “It’s very concerning that half of New Zealanders are avoiding the dentist due to cost,” Dr Amso told Radio New Zealand, underscoring the urgency for governmen- tal intervention. He emphasised that the issue predominantly affects the working poor, who find themselves ineligible for government dental subsidies yet unable to afford basic dental care. The survey further revealed re- gional disparities in dental service costs. It showed that the average cost for a den- tal examination in late 2023 was NZ$89, but that costs varied significantly within the country. For example, the average cost north of Auckland was NZ$75 and reached NZ$125 for patients in Otago a political will to change things, half of the people of New Zealand will continue to be unable to access dental care,” he said. In the 2020/2021 New Zealand Health Survey, a significant concern emerged regarding the affordability of dental care for adults. Nearly four out of ten (39.8%) of those aged 15 and over avoided dental visits because of cost. This trend was more pronounced in women (43.3%) compared with men (36.3%). Interestingly, cost was a less prohibitive factor for children and ado- lescents. Only 1.6% of parents and care- givers of children aged 1–14 years and 2.4% of those of young people aged 15–17 years reported cost as a barrier. This lower rate for the younger population is attributed to their access to publicly funded basic oral healthcare services until their 18th birthday. The avoidance of dental care because of cost varied significantly with age among adults, peaking at 50.7% in the 25–34 years age group and reducing to 17.1% in adults aged 75 years and over. 7 * Value given by the OANDA platform for the closing business day of 2023. 16 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore © Miha Creative/Shutterstock.com© Andrey_Popov/Shutterstock.com

Australia introduces strict vaping restrictions Australia is tackling vaping through robust legislation, enforcement and education. Iveta Ramonaite, Dental Tribune International news n Vaping poses significant risks to both general and oral health, a concern that has grown with the rapid increase in e-cigarette use, especially among younger people. Despite their popular- ity among smokers wishing to kick the habit, research shows that e-cigarette products should not be recommended as primary treatments for smoking ces- sation. This is because of their asso- ciated health risks, which can rival or even exceed those of traditional tobacco products. According to the information pro- vided on the Australian government’s official website, research suggests a strong association between vaping and future smoking behaviours. Data shows that young people who vape triple their likelihood of taking up smoking cigarettes. Additionally, e-cigarette use for smoking cessation remains contro- versial. Research demonstrates that many e-cigarette users continue to use conventional tobacco products while transitioning to vaping, which exposes them to increased levels of toxic chem- icals and can be detrimental to oral and overall health. “Vaping is creating a whole new generation of nicotine dependency in our community. It poses a major threat to Australia’s success in tobacco con- trol,” Mark Butler, Australian minister for health and aged care, said in a press release. “Vaping was sold to govern- m o c . k c o t s r e t t u h S / m o L a n e A © l ments and communities around the world as a therapeutic product to help long-term smokers quit. It was not sold as a recreational product—especially not one targeted to our kids but that is what it has become,” he continued. In response to the widespread vaping crisis, the Australian government is taking a firm stance on vaping by implementing legislation that is more robust, enhancing enforcement and providing education and support on quitting to vapers. As of 1 October 2021, Australians need a prescription to legally obtain nicotine-infused e-cigarette products. From 1 January 2024, the government has imposed strict restrictions per- taining to the importation, availability, advertising and sale of e-cigarette prod- ucts and liquids, both nicotine and non-nicotine-based. Plans are also in place to completely stop the import and sale of non-prescription vapes from this year. Additionally, the Therapeutic Goods Administration is working on intro- ducing strong regulations that will only allow retailers to sell all e-cigarette products in pharmacies and only on prescription. The government also intends to increase the minimum quality standards for vapes, require pharmaceutical- like packaging and reduce the allowed nicotine concentrations and volumes. It is also planning to ban all single-use, disposable vapes altogether. Curbing nicotine addiction in Australia The objectives of the government’s reforms in regulating e-cigarettes are multifaceted. Firstly, they aim to prevent and reduce nicotine addiction, which is a growing concern worldwide. The government aims to de-normalise vap- ing, altering public perception to view it as a health risk rather than as a harm- less trend. Additionally, the restrictions are designed to encourage and support individuals in their efforts to quit e-cigarettes. This is complemented by increasing community support for quit- ting and fostering an environment where cessation is not only encouraged but actively supported. Lastly, the final goal of the reform is to reduce the ten- dency of individuals to substitute smok- ing for vaping or vice versa, promoting complete cessation instead. Vaping bans already exist in coun- tries such as Brazil, India and Thailand. Other countries, including France, Germany and the UK, are considering banning single-use vapes from this year. According to data from 2022 pro- vided by the Australian Bureau of Statistics, 14.4% of adults had used e-cigarette and vaping devices at least once, while 4.0% reported currently using a device. Additionally, 17.9% of people aged 15–17 years and 38.0% of young adults aged 18–24 years reported using vaping devices. Vaping and oral health Research on the effects of vaping on oral health is unequivocal: there is an indisputable link between e-cigarette use and deteriorating oral health. For example, Dental Tribune International has reported on studies that found that vaping increased the risk of developing caries in patients and highlighted its unique connection to periodontal disease. 7 Dozens of new dental hospitals planned to remedy Thai shortfall Government wants to increase the capacity of state-run dental services. Dental Tribune International n The Thai government has committed to the ambitious target of opening one new dental hospital in each of the kingdom’s 77 provinces by the end of 2024 in order to address a drastic lack of capacity for dental services. Currently, public dental services in Thailand are only equipped to cater for around 7% of the country’s oral health- care needs, resulting in inequitable access and long waiting times. Dr Opas Karnkawinpong, per- manent secretary of the Ministry of Public Health, announced the plan to fix oral care in the country and pointed to the woeful inadequacy of state-run dental services. “At present, the dental services can cater for only ten million visits a year, about 7.1% of the 140 million visits needed to provide proper dental coverage,” Dr Karnkawinpong told English-language daily the Bangkok Post. Thailand has 70 million inhabitants, and the government aims to increase the capacity of state-run dental services in order to provide each resident with two annual dental appointments. “The ministry commits to tak- ing care of people’s health in all di mensions— including their oral health. We need to increase the number of dentists and add more dental faci- lities so people have better access to treatment,” Dr Karnkawinpong said. The newspaper reported that the government aims to upgrade dental offices in state-owned hospitals around the country so that they can be classed as dental hospitals. It plans to convert 39 hospital dental departments in 2023. One of the problems that the government will need to address is a shortage of public-sector dentists. There are currently around 6,000 den- tists employed at state-run hospitals in Thailand; however, only around one-quarter of the 800 annual dental graduates work in the public sector. It is planned that the new dental hospitals will offer career growth opportunities to dentists working in the public sector. English-language media outlet the Thaiger reported in August that a lack of dental health services in the country meant that some patients had to wait two years for a follow-up appointment in Chachoengsao province. 7 18 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore © Loveischiangrai/Shutterstock.com

D A news Macrolide-based molecules drive bone regeneration Researchers believe EM-523 may offer fewer adverse reactions. Iveta Ramonaite, Dental Tribune International n Ageing is known to increase people’s suscep­ tibility to chronic inflammatory bone loss dis­ orders, including periodontal disease. However, researchers from Niigata University and the University of Pennsylvania have recently found that a non­antibiotic derivative of the macrolide class of antibiotics may help regenerate bone that has been lost as a result of age­related periodontitis. Their work may contribute to the development of novel therapeutic agents for the treatment of bone loss disorders. “The motivation behind this study is rooted in the understanding that the prevalence of tooth loss due to periodontal disease and fractures in our super­ageing society significantly di­ minishes the quality of life,” co­researcher Prof. Tomoki Maekawa, who works at the Center for Advanced Oral Science at Niigata University, said in a press release. Development endothelial locus­1 (DEL­1) is an extracellular matrix protein that helps to reduce inflammation and repair tissue. However, its production declines with age, thus affecting bone regeneration and new bone formation capabilities in the elderly. The researchers had previously monitored DEL­1 expression in the periodontal tissue of mice of different ages and observed that DEL­1 expression gradually reduces with advancing age. In the present study, they demonstrated that locally injecting a special form of DEL­1 in the gingiva of ageing mice signifi­ cantly improved their bone regeneration. They then administered macrolides, such as erythromycin, and its non­antibiotic derivative EM­523 to 18­month­old mice and monitored their DEL­1 levels. This restored DEL­1 levels in treated mice and thus promoted the regeneration of bone that was lost due to naturally occurring age­related periodontitis. The findings indicate that using macrolides and specifically the macrolide­derived com­ pound EM­523 to target DEL­1 expression might be an effective strategy for encouraging bone regeneration in older people. Since EM­523 has non­antibiotic properties, the researchers be­ lieve that it may offer fewer adverse reactions and could additionally help prevent antimicrobial resistance. “The use of drugs with established safety profiles can lead to the early development of an effective bone regeneration agent. We are hopeful that macrolide­based molecules can be developed further as a treatment option for periodontitis,” Prof. Maekawa concluded. The study, titled “A novel macrolide–Del­1 axis to regenerate bone in old age”, was published online on 16 February 2024 in iScience. 7 “We are hopeful that macrolide-based molecules can be developed further as a treatment option for periodontitis.” 9 to 12 May DENTAL EXPERTS Antonis Chaniotis Juan Mesquida Ruth Pérez-Alfayate Ali Vahdati Spyros Floratos Matthias Zehnder AND MORE... register at www.roots-summit.com THE GLOBAL DENTAL CE COMMUNIT Y Tribune Group GmbH is an ADA CERP Recognized Provider. ADA CERP is a service of the American Dental Association to assist dental professionals in identifying quality providers of continuing dental edu- cation. ADA CERP does not approve or endorse individual courses or instructors, nor does it imply acceptance of credit hours by boards of dentistry. Tribune Group GmbH designates this activity for 18.5 continuing education credits. This continuing education ac- tivity has been planned and implemented in accordance with the standards of the ADA Continuing Education Recogni- tion Program (ADA CERP) through joint efforts between Tribune Group GmbH and Dental Tribune International GmbH. © alexisdc/Shutterstock.com© Jacob Lund – stock.adobe.com

industry NTI-KAHLA—DIAMOND EXPERTS SINCE 1996 n The unique characteristics of advanced dental ceramics, especially their enhanced hardness, necessitate rigorous preparation methods and specialised instruments. NTI-Kahla’s Z-Cut diamond instruments are specifically designed for the ex- treme hardness of these new ce- ramic materials, including zirconia and lithium disilicate. As a result, they offer significantly longer ser- vice lives and superior cutting per- formance compared with standard instruments. As the continuing goal of den- tistry is to be increasingly less inva- sive during procedures, NTI-Kahla’s dental instrument development has kept pace, allowing the same ease of access and scope of use while facili- tating manipulation in more limited space. The ProxyStrip was devel- oped for the proximal design of fillings as well as for slicing and interproximal reduction using per- forated diamond strips. Particularly suitable for the posterior region, n SHOFU Disk ZR Lucent Supra zirconia complements the digital workflow by meeting the highest level of aesthetic and functional requisites for any clinical challenge. Whether the planned restoration will be monolithic or partially or fully veneered, SHOFU Disk ZR Lucent Supra has been created for a wide spectrum of clinical applications, including 14-unit prostheses with two con- nected pontics. Designed with pre- cise and seamless triple gradation, featuring partially sintered 3Y–5Y zirconia, SHOFU Disk ZR Lucent Supra supports the fabrication of vivid restorations with lifelike, natural brilliance and effective masking capabilities for implant restorations and discoloured abutments. An optimal combination of different-sized zirconia particles 5 ProxyStrip. 5 LazyBur. the ProxyStrip is simple to use and requires very little space. The angle-adjustable heads make work much easier—even with limited opening of the mouth. The LazyBur simplifies occlusal shaping of composite restorations in the posterior region. As this in- strument has been designed for use in limited space, it requires only vertical guidance, and tilting the handpiece is no longer necessary to sculpt the various cusps. The LazyBur delivers precise contours quickly and is compatible with all restorative materials. Available in three sizes, this product allows shaping of all premolars and molars without the need to change instru- ments. NTI-Kahla, a company specialising in rotary dental instruments, has been dedicated to providing inno va- tive solutions for almost 30 years to enhance the daily workflow in dental practices. Headquartered in Germany, NTI-Kahla distributes its products throughout Germany and to more than 100 countries worldwide. 7 NTI-Kahla, Germany www.diamondexperts.eu Booth M15 SHOFU DISK ZR LUCENT SUPRA system and can be further enhanced by staining with the company’s true- colour Vintage Art Universal Stains as well as micro-layering with SHOFU’s Vintage ZR zirconia porcelain. Restorations produced using SHOFU Disk ZR Lucent Supra can also be easily adjusted and polished either chairside or intra-orally with the company’s diamond-impregnated, autoclavable ZiLMaster polishers, which come with handpiece and contra-angle shanks. Discover SHOFU’s CAD/CAM solutions and other practice essentials at IDEM 2024. 7 SHOFU, Singapore www.shofu.com.sg Booth J17 between the different layers of SHOFU Disk ZR Lucent Supra bal- ances lifelike translucency with high strength. Whereas the larger particles transmit more light, the smaller particles reflect and effec- tively diffuse light, resulting in high-strength cervical areas with lifelike intense light reflection that gradually diminishes towards the incisal areas to exhibit high trans- lucency for vivid and natural- looking restorations. SHOFU Disk ZR Lucent Supra exhibits high flex- ural strength ranging from above 1,000 MPa in the enamel layer to above 1,400 MPa in the cervical area, making it possible to fabricate a wide range of restorations while also pro- viding the flexibility to choose the nesting position during milling. SHOFU Disk ZR Lucent Supra is compatible with any CAD/CAM ASIGA PRESENTS TWO NEW 3D PRINTERS: MAX 2 AND ULTRA n Earlier this year, Asiga launched two new 3D printers, the Max 2 and the Ultra. The Max 2 is a significantly updated version of its hugely pop- ular MAX printer, having received a major packag- ing upgrade and a re- markable new user inter- face. The Ultra, however, has positioned itself as arguably the most ad- vanced dental 3D printer ever. Housing the latest 4K digital light processing imaging technology along- 5 Ultra 3D printer. side the full suite of Asiga’s robust layer monitoring technologies, the Ultra delivers manufacturing cer- tainty but with a new focus for the industry: design. It is clear that Asiga has listened to its customers in bringing to market a product that puts the end user at front and centre. It all starts with its new and beautifully de- signed user interface, which feels like something straight from a market-leading tab- let or phone manufacturer. The menu navigation, info- graphics and responsive- ness of the user interface all have a high-quality feel and draw you in for more. materials all convey a cleverly refined 3D printer for both the dental laboratory and dental clinic. A feature that will most definitely have you hooked is the new touchless entry, an engineering marvel in itself. With a simple handwave gesture, the hood opens so effortlessly and silently that it leaves you mesmerized opening and closing the hood. Once you have satisfied your desire to play with the hood, it is clear that the attention to detail and build quality of the Ultra are nothing short of exceptional. A magnetic build platform, a simple material tray clamping system, inter- nal lighting, a wide range of connec- tivity options and an open material library boasting over 500 validated Another key feature of the Ultra is a new infrared heating system which warms materials to 70 °C. This supports the use of new polymer materials characterised by high impact resistance and hardness. IDEM visitors are invited to attend product demonstrations at the Asiga booth. 7 Asiga, Australia www.asiga.com Booth S30 22 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore

industry BISCO’S TRIED AND TRUE CALCIUM-RELEASING FAMILY 5 TheraBase. n Remember the adage “A penny saved is a penny earned”? How about “Little strokes fell great oaks”? It is time to add another adage to the list: “If it works, keep using it”. Whereas this saying has countless uses in everyday life, it is particu- larly applicable to work in the dental community. Here, when something is efficient and reliable, we turn to it time and time again. That is why den- tists across the country continue to rely on the BISCO line of therapeutic, calcium-releasing materials for their restorative needs. The newest addition to this fam- ily of products, launched last year, is TheraBase—a dual-cure, calcium- and fluoride-releasing, self-adhesive base/liner designed to be stronger and more durable than other base materials. Here is how it works: when wa- ter is introduced, the non-dissolving matrix releases calcium hydroxide and fluoride ions. Then, within min- utes, the ongoing ion exchange that results raises pH levels,* and the ensuing alkalinity promotes pulp vitality.1 TheraBase is dual-curing, which means that, even though it can be light cured, the material can fully polymerise chemically through- out, and this includes the area in deep restorations where light cannot reach. The calcium-releasing base and liner features BISCO’s proprietary hydrophilic matrix, which aids in protecting tooth structure. In addi- tion, the material is self-adhesive and does not require bonding agents, thus saving time and costs. A much touted benefit is that TheraBase is highly radiopaque, paving the way for improved radio- graphic identification and more ac- curate dental diagnoses. The product also has high flexural strength, ab- sorbing stress and shock from occlu- sal forces. Well suited for pulpitis risk “I’ve been using TheraBase when I am very near to the pulp and where there’s a risk of pulpitis,” Dr Aliisha Choucair, a dentist at Laurel Dental in Leander in Texas, explained. “It’s very easy to place and has good retention. I was able to restore a case that had reversible pulpitis—the tooth remained vital, the nerve settled down, and the res- toration appears to be well sealed,” she continued. “I like the science behind it—releasing calcium and fluoride—and it has good handling properties.” BISCO packages TheraBase in a dual-barrel syringe that includes Auto-Mix Cannula Tips, enabling an accurate and always steady material supply as well as simple, accurate delivery with very little waste. Dr Leo Huck, the owner of Huck Dental in Wauwatosa in Wisconsin, commented that he thoroughly en- joys the product and said, “Having used it for many restorations now, I have found it just works wonder- fully.” Meet the rest of the family TheraBase joins three other Thera products, which all use the THERA technology in their formulas. TheraCal PT, for example, is a biocompatible, dual-cured, resin-modified calcium silicate that is used for pulpotomy treatment. Dr David Martin, a dentist in Totowa in New Jersey, said that TheraCal PT is particularly useful in cases where patients cannot tolerate long chair times. The material has a working time of 45 seconds and a setting time of 5 minutes. “I recently had a young child with a large cari- ous exposure,” he explained. “I was D-BAR—THE EVOLUTION IN CLASS II MALOCCLUSION TREATMENT able to treat the lesion in a much quicker time frame, resulting in a more pleasant appointment for the child as well as an excellent final restoration.” 5 TheraCal LC. Moisture-tolerant and requiring fewer steps compared with other similar materi- als, TheraCal PT resists breakdown and provides a durable seal. It is also radi- opaque and allows for imme- diate placement of the restor- ative material. “Being able to place in the presence of some moisture makes it close to an ideal material for pulpotomies,” Dr Martin added. Released in 2017, TheraCem is a dual-cured, calcium- and fluoride- releasing, self-adhesive resin cement that contains MDP, an adhesion- promoting monomer that enhances bond strength to zirconia, metal and tooth structure without the need for additional adhesive or primer. BISCO’s unique line of Thera products traces its lineage back to 2011, when the first member of the Thera family, TheraCal LC, was launched. This light-cured product is a resin-modified, calcium silicate- filled liner. TheraCal LC insulates the pulp by forming a protective barrier against thermal changes.2, 3 Its sig- nificant calcium release** also leads to a protective seal.2, 4, 5 For BISCO, building on the suc- cess of each product means its 40-year journey will continue to evolve as dental practices through- out the world make the Thera family of products their go-to solution for all their restorative needs. 7 * BISCO has on file the pH data for TheraBase. ** BISCO has on file the calcium release data for TheraCal LC. Editorial note: A list of references is avail- able from the publisher. This article first appeared in Dental Product Shopper. BISCO, USA www.bisco.com Booth DF12 5 TheraCem. n Class II malocclusion constitutes a high percentage of orthodon- tically treated cases. Its prevalence is highly variable and is estimated to be between 39% and 93% in children and adolescents. Class II malocclu- sion may be associ- ated with skeletal abnor- malities in about 75% of patients, who usually present with character- istic mandibular retrognathism re- sulting from a shortened mandible and maxillary protrusion. Class II malocclusion carries a greater risk of dental trauma, a more negative perception of facial and dental aesthetics, a negative impact on quality of life and self-esteem, a greater predisposition to perio- dontal disease and tooth wear, and a re duction of oropharyngeal space and greater incidence of sleep disor- ders. Current orthodontic treatment philosophies of Class II malocclusion have been oriented towards conser- vative treatment modalities to avoid extractions. Molar distalisation, one ap- proach to treating Class II malocclu- sion, is used to lengthen the dental exerted by most of them result in undesired dental effects, such as the proclination of maxillary incisors, bite opening, molar tip- ping and loss of m a n d i b u l a r anterior an- chorage. D-bar is a directly bonded o r t h o d o n t i c appliance t hat provides a Class II treatment solution for primary, permanent or mixed den tition and improves the molar re lationship by minimising canine over-extrusion. It has a highly aes- thetic design and offers greater comfort and reduced treatment times. The clinical principle of Class II correction using D-bar is based on establishing a Class I relationship at the beginning of treatment when patient compliance is high and before initiating the correction of the position and alignment of individual teeth with fixed appliances or clear aligner therapy. D-bar consists of a molar socket and a bar, supplied unassembled and bonded bilaterally to the maxillary canines and first molars. The canine pad, which carries a mesial hook for place- ment of intermaxillary elastics, is bonded to the anterior third of the clinical crown. It is possible to replace just the bar or change its size during therapy if the clinical conditions re- quire it. This feature makes the D-bar flexible, reducing and simplifying the clinic’s inventory. It can also be inte- grated into the digital workflow and placed by indirect bonding; in fact, using two separate components makes it possible to incorporate the device into templates or transfer jigs. D-bar is available in 12 sizes dif- fering by 1 mm increments, from size 16 to 27. Measure- ment identification is easy and fast owing to laser marking. Advantages of using D-bar Precision: The lock- ing system has been de- signed with tight tolerances for greater treatment efficacy to minimise canine or inter-arch movements. 5 D-Bar. Effectiveness: The extremely mesial hook position increases the effectiveness of the device. Time-saving: Correct bonding on the molar is easy, owing to the mesiodistal and occlusal–gingival positioning lines. Laser marking faci- litates identifying the proper size. Treatment time reduction: D-bar improves the molar relationship, making the or thodontic treatment faster. Comfort: Its smooth and low-profile design improves patient comfort and compliance during treatment. D-bar is available in individual packaging and sets. Single packag- ing contains two bars of the same size, two molar sockets and one ruler. The set includes 24 bars with two of each size, 24 molar sockets, a tweezer and 24 rulers. 7 SIA Orthodontic Manufacturer, Italy www.siaorthodontics.com Booth H01 5 D-Bar package. arch by posterior movement of the buccal segment teeth to provide space in the maxillary arch. Thus, it is mainly indicated to treat moderate dental or skeletal protrusion of the maxillary arch, mild to moderate crowding and when patients refuse extraction. Molar distalisation can be accomplished using either extra-oral appliances or intra-oral appliances. The disadvantages of extra-oral devices are their un- pleasant appearance and dependence on patient compliance, making them the least acceptable choice for clini- cians and patients. A wide variety of intra-oral distaliser appliances are available. However, the forces 24 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore

floor plan 26 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore DELEGATE LUNCHCONFERENCE 2CONFERENCE 1CONFERENCE 3V28V26V24V22V18V16V14V12V10V08V06V04V02V01U02V03V05U06U10V09U12V11V13V15V17V19U20U18U16V21V23U24U22V25U26U28V27V30V32V34V36V35U36U34V33V31U32U30V29U35T36T34U33U29T30U25T26U23T24U21T22U11T12T16T18U15U17U19U01U07S01S05R06R08S07R12S11S12T11T15S16S15R16S17T21S22S24T23Q02R03Q04Q08R07R09Q10R11Q12S26S28T25Q01P02P04Q09P10Q11P12Q13Q15P16Q17P18Q19R13Q14Q18Q20R19R22R21Q22Q24Q28R27R25T29S30S34T33T35S36T39S40S44T43S39R40R44S43S35R36R30S29S33P22Q21Q25R35Q36Q30R29Q35P36P34Q33Q29Q39P44Q43Q44R45T47S48S47R48Q48Q47P46P42P39N39M42M41M39L40L42N46M46L44L46P37P35N36N34P33P29N30N29M34N33N37M38M29M31M33L30M35L36M37L41K42K40L37L39L29L21M27P27N22N27M22M23M21L22L28P19P17N18N14N12P11P15N19M20M18N17N15M16M14N13N11M12M19L20M15L16L12M11L11P09P07N06P05P03N02P01N01M02M04M08M10N09N07N05L02L10L01K01J01J07H08H02H07H01H05G02G06G08G10G01F02F04F06G05G07F08G09F01E02E04F05E06E08F07E01D02D04D06E05D08D10E07C02C04D01D05C06C08C10D07C01C05C07C09G12H11H13G14H15H17H19G16J17H18H16J15J11H12G17F18F16G15F14F12G11F17E20E18E16F15F11E19D20D18E17E15D16D12E11D11C18D17D19C20C13C15C17C21B22C25C22D21D23C24D25E25E21F25E22F21G23G21H25H21J23J21K15K29K43J44K39J37J35J33H34J29H30H32B21A22A24A26B25B27A28H29H33G34G29F32F30F29E30E31D32E29D29C29B29A30F34E34E33D35D34D33C34C33MP1MP2MP3MP4MP6MP5T01D31C30R39BC01IA02BC02BC03IA03IA04Q05F&B AREACENTRAL MEETING POINTG33

Company Booth Company Booth Company Booth Company Booth Company Booth list of exhibitors Dentaco DenTag Dentaid Sl. P09 G10 S26 HASS Healthbiz Resource Hefei Dentafilm Medical Equipment Dental Access Publications BC01 Helmut Zepf Medizintechnik Mungyo N N.K. Luck E06 SHINING 3D Shinva Medical Lnstrument Q35 Shiva Products Dental Direkt Dental Manufacturing Dental Market Dental South China International Expo Dental Technologies Dental Tribune International Dentalife Dentall Dentamerica Asia Dentaurum DenTech China 2024 Dentium Singapore Dentop Dentsply Sirona Singapore Dentureops Deppeler Devemed DHEF Digimed Digital Sleep Design DOF Dongguan Infly Life Technology Dontia Alliance Dr. Jean Bausch Dr. Perox Dreve Dentamid DynaFlex Orthodontics Dynamic Abutment Solutions E E.M.S. Electro Medical Systems Eastland Dental Supplies Edenta Etablissement Eisenbacher Dentalwaren EKOM Elexxion Elitedent Technologies Elsodent EM2AI EPED Esro Essential Innovation Euronda EVE Ernst Vetter Exocad Eye-2-Eye Communications Ez Moment Technology F FastForm 3D Technology FDC Academy FGM Dental Group (Dentscare) Follow-Me! Technology Fondaco Foshan Anye Medical Foshan Jerry Medical Apparatus Foshan Sinole Medical Devices Fotona Frasaco French Chamber of Commerce Singapore Fussen Fuzhou Rick Brown Biomaterials G Garrison Dental Solution GC Asia Dental GC Corporation Gebr. Brasseler Genoray German Information BMKW GF Dental di Ficuciello Antonino GiGATT International Marketing Glo Medical (Guangdong) GNI Ortho Golden Ideoss Biotechnology Good Doctors GSK Consumer Healthcare Singapore Guangdong Jinme Medical Technology Guangdong Weshining Technology Guilin Kevin Peter Technology Guilin Woodpecker Medical Instrument Gülsa Tıbbi Cihazlar ve Malzeme H HaeNaem HaeTmed (Wuxi) Handae Chemical Hangzhou Crystal Medical Instrument Hangzhou PengWu Medical Equipment Hangzhou Reasun Medical N12 H16 G08 D34 Q28 L41 C15 G07 N46 M11 D35 L11 F06 K15 D05 P10 N17 N46 E20 S34 D07 A24 Q36 M12 D18 M16 IA04 N22 Q20 M42 N27 T01 P16 M19 E30 N06 Q48 H30 R35 N46 P10 Q33 H19 M18 M08 Q43 C25 V26 Q30 P29 P07 R29 C30 V34 V36 C21 M20 J33 B27 V27 Q02 L01 M37 P19 F17 L02 P46 Q47 U20 C33 C25 E11 E29 C01 V11 G23 G23 U35 E02 H29 E17 V17 D31 V24 Henry Schein High Dental Korea Hogies Australia Hong Yu Financial Accounting & Mgmt Hopf, Ringleb & Co. Huanghua Promisee Dental Hubei Guarddent Medical Technology HuFriedyGroup Huizhou Videya Technology Hulaser Huliang (Shanghai) Bio-Tech Hunan Yourcera Biotechnology Hung Chun Bio-S Hyundai Bioland I ICEX España Exportación e Inversiones ID Logical IDEC 2025 IDEM 2026 IDS imes-icore Implatek Saglik Urunleri San Tic Inci Dental Index Conferences & Exhibitions Organization Infodent Inibsa Dental InnoBioSurg iNova Pharmaceuticals (Singapore) Interdent Inteware Invisalign Singapore Ionyx IOS Orthodontics Ires Sagl Italian Trade Agency J J Morita Jacks BS Singapore Jacobson Innovations Japan Dental Trade Association JDentalCare Jeil Medical Jiksamed Surgical & Dental Instruments Jining Orodeka Medical Equipment Johnson & Johnson Jota Justi Dental Products K KaVo Dental Kids-e-Dental Kohdent Roland Kohler Medizintechnik Ko-Max Kulzer L Lang Dental Lascod Lepio LumaDent Lyra Etk M M/S Aditya Dispomed Products Major Prodotti Dentari Mandarin Opto-Medic Maquira Industria De Produtos Odontologicos Maxter Glove Manufacturing Maxter Healthcare MCTBIO Mectron Medentis medical Medesy Medical Protection Society Singapore Mediclus MediDent International Medigma Biomedical Medimex Singapore Medit Medixdent Mega Plus Dong Jin Megagen Singapore Mega-Physik Melag Medizintechnik Mem Dental Technology Microcopy Microscopes Mina Medical Modern Dental Laboratory (Singapore) Monitex Industrial Kunshan ABAMA Mechanical And Electrical Industry U17 E04 R48 V21 M23 K29 C31 T33 P39 M27 U02 V10 S07 A26 C02 B21 V12 F16 D01 S24 Q19 E34 F34 H08 M22 S22 T22 P33 P46 Q21 D04 S47 P46 G01 J23 H32 Q22 P12 G16 L36 S29 N33 M33 J07 D02 U23 N37 H34 Q01 Q19 L29 R08 L22 F01 P11 Q14 H05 C05 Q04 K42 C13 H11 J44 N36 P42 P42 C04 J01 N14 G14 IA02 E07 T43 P01 T15 F11 T47 E05 F21 M27 P17 S40 R21 P15 C18 S17 S16 K01 D16 N19 Nantong Jinyuan Intelligence Manufacturing Technology V25 Narcohm Neolix Nibec Ningbo Runyes Medical Instrument Novocam Medical Innovations Novodent SA /Implant Swiss NSK Nakanishi Asia NTI-Kahla GmbH Rotary Dental Instruments Nu-Hup Teck NVDent (X-Align) O OneSmile Aligners Oral7 International Orikam Healthcare India Orthometric OSF Technology Osstem Singapore Ossvis Otto Leibinger Dental Owandy P Pablo Publishing & Exhibition PBM Healing International PDT – Paradise Dental Technologies Pearlie White Perfect Group Permanent Medical PESITRO Healthcare Products Pharmaforte Singapore Pierrel Planmeca Plasmapp PNUAdd PointImplant Poldent Porter Instrument PreciDent Burs (Unit of Muller India) Preortho Prima Dental Manufacturing Prime Dental Manufacturing Pritidenta Progressive Practice Q QST Dental QST Technologies QuantumLeap Healthcare Quest Products Quintessence Publishing R Raydent Supplies Rayform Technology Renfert Rhein 83 Ricerfarma Riton Additive Technology RMO S SA Dental Supply Saeshin Precision SafeEndo Dental India SARL Scorpion Scantist 3D – Dental Scan Spray Schick SDI Sentes-Bir Septodont SG Imed Shaanxi Reshine Biotech Shandong Huge Dental Material Shanghai Dochem Industries Shanghai Fanta Dental Materials Shanghai Kangqiao Dental Instruments Factory Shanghai Maxflex Medical Technology Shanghai MediWorks Precision Instruments Shanghai Pigeon Dental Shanghai Smartee Denti-Technology Shanghai Wilson Precision Technology Shanghai Wonderful Opto-Electrics Tech Shanghai Xingyu Medical Equipment Sharesmile Biotech Shenzhen Baofengtong Electrical Appliances Manufacturing Shenzhen Cradle Medical Science Technology Shenzhen Denco Medical Shenzhen Jimuyida Technology Shenzhen Soga Technology Shenzhen Up3D Tech Shenzhen Upcera Dental Technology Shenzhen Xpectvision Technology Shenzhen Yurucheng Dental Materials Sherpa Korea M35 L37 D17 Q25 Q13 P02 K40 M15 P36 F18 T35 S35 U36 P35 F08 S01 E01 L16 J35 S39 L44 R25 Q29 V18 R16 F29 S33 G12 L29 E08 F15 D11 D29 Q18 S12 E16 M46 Q17 M22 R36 R45 Q44 R44 R03 N34 Q39 V15 M04 P46 C34 N39 R07 R39 F05 L39 L37 E31 N09 R12 U33 J29 Q11 V06 E22 U19 M38 V08 S11 U30 T16 E21 A22 U18 U26 G05 V33 H29 U11 U12 B25 N29 U01 A28 T30 D10 U07 V04 T12 J17 H01 C09 P34 U10 Shofu Dental Asia Pacific SIA Orthodontic Manufacturer Singapore Dental Association Singapore Smart Tech Sino Ortho Sociedad Española De Electromedicina Y Calidad Sa T23 Spident SprintRay E18 R13 Star3D Material Development Company (Singapore) S44 Straumann Group & ClearCorrect Singapore Sunstar Singapore Sure Dent Corporation Suzhou Freqty Medical Technology Suzhou Laisai Intelligence Technology Suzhou Ramo Medical Instrument SwissLoupes SandyGrendel Switzerland Global Enterprise T Tangshan Zhengtong Exhibition TCS Dental TePe Oral Hygiene Products The Argen Corporation Thienel Dental L21 H33 D20 V35 R40 C29 Q15 Q05 V03 P46 G34 R06 P05 Tianjin Renhe Juncheng Technology Development V02 Tiss’You Tokyo Giken Toplan Total Dental Care TradeWinds Consulting Trate Tri Hawk International Tribest Dental Products TRT Creative TruAbutment TRUMPH Laser- und Systemtechnik Twinovation Dental Technology U UAB Biok Laboratorija UAB Medicinos Linija Ugin Dentaire Ultradent Products UNC International UNIDI – Italian Dental Industries Association Univet Loupes USA Pavilion c/o Koelnmesse Ustomed Instrumente V Vedia Solutions Division of Laxmi Dental Export Veradenta Dental Verdent Vhf camfacture Vietnam Odonto-Stomatology Association Vigodent VOCO W W&H Dentalwerk Wellmed Dental Medical Supply Whip Mix Whitesmile Win Min Advanced Technology World Bio Tech Woson Medical Instrument Wren Dental & Medical Supplies X Xepa-Soul Pattinson Xline XTCERA Y Yamahachi Dental Yamakin Yancheng KND Medical Instrument Yangzhou Dentp Import & Export Young Innovations Europe Yuwei Dental Materials (Shanghai) Z Zapp Precision Metals Ze Fang Zeising Germany Zenyum Zerodent Zeyco Zhejiang Risheng Medical Technology Zhejiang Yahong Medical Apparatus Zhejiang Yamei Medical Equipment Technology Zhenjiang Excellence Medical Tech Zhongshan Hongtian Plastics Enterprise Zimvie Singapore Zirc Dental Products Zirdent Biotechnology T34 M31 D06 V30 BC03 J37 R11 V01 BC02 R22 N02 G33 D23 M41 P46 G29 F07 G16 H18 Q24 N11 P18 T39 D21 L20 C07 N30 M21 P22 V05 R09 N07 G15 C20 U34 C22 IA03 J15 D25 M29 L30 V09 V14 M14 V31 C24 G11 N09 E25 U21 Q08 A30 B29 U22 V22 V13 B22 Q02 V32 The list of exhibitors is subject to change. Last update was 5 April 2024. Associated Dental Products (Kemdent) M39 DSC Industrial Association for Oral Health Therapists (Singapore) E33 Dürr Dental 0–9 3M Innovation Singapore 8853 A A. Schweikhardt Accuram Instruments ACG Healthcare Acro Biomedical Adam’s Aid Corporation Adentatec ADM Asia-Pacific Admetec Adra Global Advanced Healthcare Aidite (Qinhuangdao) Technology Air Techniques Alfred Becht Alliance Global Technology Alliedstar Medical Equipment Alltion (Wuzhou) Alpha Med Tec Amann Girrbach Angel Aligner AOSC 2025 Aprokorea AR Instrumed Arma Dental Uretim Sistemleri Arum Dentistry Aseptico Asiga H21 H15 P03 T21 F32 F12 M34 N13 H25 K39 F30 L40 F25 R19 M02 F02 U29 V28 V29 L10 S36 F34 C06 T29 P37 D12 Q02 S30 Association of Small & Medium Enterprises Astar Orthodontics Avimetal AM Tech B B&B Dental B&E Korea B.J.M. Laboratories Basic Dental Implant Systems Bego Beijing C-Root Dental Medical Devices Beijing Waldent Biotech Beijing Xinranyicheng Medicine & Technology Besmile Biotechnology BiLumix Asia Biologitech Bioloren Biotec Biotechnology Institute Bisco Bloomden Bioceramics Blossom/Mexpo International BLZ Technology (Wuhan) Bomei Bondent Borea BPR Swiss Bredent Brius Technologies Brumaba Bryant Medical Busch C Calgin Enterprises CAPP Carestream Dental Singapore Carl Martin Carl Zeiss Meditec Cavex Holland Centrix Dental Changzhou Sifary Medical Technology Chee Sang Dental Supply Choice Biotech CI Medical CIMsystem CJ-Optik Coffer Dental Medical Supplies Coherz Technologies Coltène/Whaledent Coral Healthcare Products Manufacturer Coricama Coswell Crystaloption C-Tech Implant Curaden (Singapore) Curasept D DaeKwang Davis, Schottlander & Davis Debo Medical Technology (Shijiazhuang) Dekema Dental-Keramiköfen Dekewe Technology Denflex Dengen Healthcare Denken-Highdental S48 U15 T18 H02 C08 S05 R27 L12 V23 U24 U32 P27 D19 G06 P46 H12 S28 Q10 T26 Q12 U16 G09 C17 J33 P04 N15 G21 M10 S15 N11 S43 D33 G17 N18 L28 L46 Q02 U25 R30 F14 L42 H13 N01 P44 V19 T11 U28 H17 H07 E15 G02 J21 J11 E19 T24 V16 M19 F04 C10 T36 K43 Hangzhou Xingchen 3B Dental Instrument & Material U06 MORITA DENTAL ASIA Hansbiomed Harald Nordin D08 Q09 Morpheus Mueller-Omicron 28 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore © Marijana Radonjic/Shutterstock.com

travel What’s on in Singapore, IDEM 2024, 19–21 April Six brilliant things to do in the city this week. Take advantage of the world-famous view at Marina Bay Sands  Address: 10 Bayfront Ave.  More information: www.marinabaysands.com  Price: Tickets from S$32 for the observation deck | Spectra is free The SkyPark Observation Deck is world-renowned for its views of Singapore. At 56 storeys in eleva- tion, visitors can take in key land- marks from the curious durian- shaped domes at the Esplanade to the Gardens by the Bay. Feel as if you are defying gravity on one of the largest platforms on earth. Extending over 1.2 hectares, the SkyPark Observation Deck also offers high-calibre restaurants and the famous infinity pool that seems to reach into the sky. For those who plan to visit in the evening, you will have the opportunity to take in Spectra, the nightly Marina Bay Sands’ Event Plaza show featuring light and water, from above. For riders and drivers of all speeds, there is an activity for you!  Location: Various  More information: www.visitsingapore.com/ editorials/ life-in-the-fast-lane Singapore is a great place to chase an adrenaline rush at every comfort level. For more cautious thrill-seekers, check out the wild Battlestar Galactica roller coaster at Universal Studios Singapore, that is, if you can handle a 14-storey drop! For additional fun with friends, KF1 Karting offers a unique chance for go-karting on a circuit designed by a Formula One track designer. For the equine-inclined, the Singapore Turf Club Riding Centre is also nearby and offers world-class instruction and competitive equestrian events. Get on the Singapore Flyer  Address: 30 Raffles Ave.  More information and tickets: www.singapore-tickets.com/ singapore-flyer-tickets  Price: Tickets from S$40 Step into the world’s third- largest Ferris wheel to see the best of Singapore and even as far as neighbouring Ma- laysia and Indonesia. The air-conditioned capsules provide a safe, comfortable experience and are the perfect place for capturing the best photographs. Go on the Singapore Night Safari  Address: 80 Mandai Lake Rd  More information and tickets: www.mandai.com/en/ night-safari.html  Price: Tickets S$55 for adults For a different take on “nightlife”, see more than 900 different animals in the world’s first nocturnal wildlife park. Travelling through different ecological zones via a free tram, vis- itors are offered audio commentary and have the once-in-a-lifetime chance vices and special events, the cathedral, operated by the Diocese of Sin- gapore, is a portal into the colonial past of Sin- gapore. Through online guides, visitor s can learn more about the Early English Gothic ar- chitecture, which stands out in the tropical sur- rounds, and explore the cathedral’s rich history, which is integral to un- derstanding Singapore’s transition from a British colony to a cosmopolitan city-state, its architectural evolution and its multifaceted cultural identity. Visit “Singapore’s Santorini”  Location: Sentosa Island  More information: www.sentosa.com.sg Formerly a British military base and even a Japanese prisoner of war camp, Sentosa Island is now a holiday destination for more than 20 million to see all sorts of animals up close, including Nile hippos and Malayan tigers. Explore St Andrew’s Cathedral  Address: 11 St Andrew’s Rd  More information and guides: cathedral.org.sg While St Andrew’s Cathedral does offer modern-day worship ser- visitors per year. With a cable car network connecting golf courses, resorts, Universal Studios Singapore, a casino and more, the island is a fun escape for those looking for a day of play! 7 For tour options and guides on dining, shopping and nightlife, check out the IDEM website and be sure to download the official Visit Singapore Travel Guide app at www. visitsingapore.com/travel-guide-tips/ visit-singapore-travel-guide-app. Sentosa Island. © katjen/Shutterstock.com 30 IDEM 13 th International Dental Exhibition & Meeting · Singapore Marina Bay Sands. © Netfalls Remy Musser/Shutterstock.comFor riders. © Corepics VOF/Shutterstock.comSingapore Flyer. © DerekTeo/Shutterstock.comSingapore Night Safari. © Sunwand24/Shutterstock.com